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The Non-Aligned Movement was founded in Belgrade in 1961 at the height of the East-West conflict. Most member countries are from Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and northwestern South America. All 120 states together comprise about 4.70 billion people, or about 58.53% of the world's population.
3 days ago · The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) is a group of states that are not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc. It has been established based on the principles agreed at the Asia-Africa Conference held in Bandung (Indonesia) in 1955, (known as the “Ten Principles of Bandung”).
History. Origins and the Cold War. The aligned countries on the northern hemisphere: NATO in blue and the Warsaw Pact in red. Josip Broz Tito, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Gamal Abdel Nasser, pioneers of the Non-Aligned Movement during the Brioni Meeting.
- Symbolic Changes
- Structural Change
- Policy/Agenda Changes
Symbolically, the most fundamental element that needs to be changed is the nomenclature of the organization itself. In a way, the name of the organization, the Non-Aligned Movement, is a misnomer. One, as we argued elsewhere in this paper, non-alignment was not the only goal of the NAM; it was formed on diverse objectives. Therefore, defining the n...
Interestingly enough, an organization that has about 120 member states has no permanent secretariat.Footnote 2 This factor has been linked to the organization’s weaknesses by many observers. For example, Kochan (1972) pointed out that “the growing impatience of the more militant nonaligned states with meetings that produce numerous unimplemented re...
Many international actors and commentators believe that some of the policies and agendas of the NAM should be transformed or reoriented (The South Commission 1990). Originally, the NAM was launched as a political entity as global political issues dominated its concerns and agenda. Later in the process, it adopted economic issues as several member s...
- S. I. Keethaponcalan
- iksoosaipillai@salisbury.edu
- 2016
Sep 28, 2016 · The NAM never became an organisation in the sense of the African Union, nor even the Commonwealth of Nations. NAM comprised only what its official name said: Conference of Heads of State or ...
- Keith Gottschalk
Established in 1961 at the Belgrade Conference, the Non-Aligned Movement, despite some criticisms, still remains relevant as one of the most important platforms to promote unity among the countries of the developing world which is so necessary to face their longstanding, emerging and growing challenges.
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Aug 22, 2012 · History. The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was created and founded during the collapse of the colonial system and the independence struggles of the peoples of Africa, Asia, Latin America and other regions of the world and at the height of the Cold War.
