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William G. McGowan (December 10, 1927 – June 8, 1992) was an American entrepreneur, and founder and chairman of MCI Communications. He played an important role in the breakup of AT&T while growing MCI into a US$9.5 billion in revenue entity that controlled 16% of the American domestic and international long distance market.
- Overview
- The Carterfone Case
- Purchase by Worldcom
- Post-Bankruptcy
- Epilogue
MCI Communications Corp. (originally Microwave Communications, Inc.) was a telecommunications company headquartered in Washington, D.C. that was at one point the second-largest long-distance provider in the United States. It is now a division of Verizon Business. MCI was instrumental in legal and regulatory changes that led to the breakup of the mo...
The infamous Carterfone case in 1968 that allowed interconnections between private systems and the AT&T phone network was instrumental for MCI as it was able to eventually commercially compete with AT&T for long distance. In 1969, the FCC allowed MCI to start building a microwave rely between Chicago and St. Louis. The company then began to form su...
In an era where you were either buy or were bought, many companies made bids to buy out MCI. BT made an offer to purchase the rest of the company in November 1996 for $22 billion. In October 1997, GTE, now a part of Verizon, made a bid to purchase MCI for $28 billion in cash. WorldCom offered $34.7 billion in stock, higher than either the BT or GTE...
In January 2006, the company was acquired by Verizon Communications and was later integrated into Verizon Business. It was sold for $6.7 Billion.
MCI pretty much exists in name only. Verizon has kept both the old MCI and WorldCom long distance networks active. As of September 2020, both can by accessible via traditional POTS landline systems. Verizon uses the MCI long distance network in multiple ways. For traditional landline customers, Verizon uses the MCI network as originally designed wi...
Originally established as the Common Council in 1837, it was renamed City Council in 1876. The Council assumed its modern form of 50 wards electing one alderperson each in 1923. Composition. The most recent city council election was the 2023 Chicago aldermanic elections. The current term began on May 15, 2023.
MCI was founded as Microwave Communications, Inc. on October 3, 1963, with John D. Goeken being named the company's first president. The initial business plan was for the company to build a series of microwave radio relay stations between Chicago, Illinois, and St. Louis, Missouri.
Founded in 1968 as Microwave Communications, Inc. (MCI) by John Goeken, owner of a mobile radio business, MCI's regulatory history began in 1963, when Goeken filed an application with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for permission to construct a private line microwave radio system between Chicago and St. Louis, Missouri.
Sep 19, 2010 · CHICAGO – John “Jack” Goeken, founder of telecom giant MCI and the father of air-to-ground telephone communication, has died after a long battle with cancer. He was 80.
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Feb 15, 2005 · It was William G. McGowan who in 1968 saw the potential to make history with the fledgling MCI, which had begun five years earlier as an 11-employee company seeking to build a row of microwave...
