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- Plans for the current statehouse began in 1867 and the building was completed in 1888.
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Built in 1888, it is the fifth building to house the state government. The first statehouse, located in Corydon, Indiana, is still standing and is maintained as a state historic site. The second building was the old Marion County courthouse which was demolished and replaced in the early 20th century.
The original Statehouse, a 40-foot-square building, was made of Indiana limestone and still stands. As more roads were built and settlement moved northward, a centrally located seat of government was needed. In January 1821 a site was selected and the city of Indianapolis was founded.
With the completion of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument (1901), the Federal Courthouse (1905), and the public library (1917) along Meridian Street, a movement grew to replace the 1888 Statehouse. Some said that the building was already too small for the offices of state.
The Columbus, Ohio, firm of Howard and Denig completed the construction of the central dome in 1883. The dome’s octagonal skylight was glazed with blue art glass. The Indiana General Assembly held its first session in the new building in 1887, but construction was not completed until the following year.
- Design
- Construction Dilemmas
- The Statehouse Opens
At the time of construction, Indiana's Statehouse was the most ambitiously planned state capitol in America. The architecture was influenced by the national Capitol. It is a classical Renaissance Revival style, using a cruciform plan with a central domed rotunda. The legislative chambers were placed on either side of the rotunda. Opposite ends of t...
A Detroit architect filed suit against the Commissioners in 1879, claiming that architect Edwin May had incorporated features of his design into the final version. Local architects conducted a media campaign in support of his suit, but a federal appeals court dismissed it for lack of evidence. May died in 1880. His draftsman, Adolph Scherrer, was n...
The inside of the building was first seen by the public on January 6, 1887, when the General Assembly held its first session in the new Statehouse. Work was still underway in the office areas, but the House and Senate chambers, rotunda, corridors and atriums were complete. Newspaper accounts of the event were universally favorable. One anonymous le...
Sep 7, 2022 · Tabby Fitzgerald, TheStatehouseFile.com. The Indiana Supreme Court is the most historically original room in the Indiana Statehouse, according to Goben. The wooden chairs seen in the photo are (for the most part) the original chairs from 1888. The court is 134 years old and the longest running court in the country.
State House. The first capitol building in Indianapolis was the original Marion County courthouse, erected between 1822 and 1825 as a home for state offices, the state legislature, and the fledgling county government. The General Assembly met between 1825 and 1835 in the courthouse, which stood in the Court House Square of Alexander Ralston ...
