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Gertrude Vanderbilt was born on January 9, 1875, in New York City, the second daughter of Cornelius Vanderbilt II (1843–1899) and Alice Claypoole Gwynne (1852–1934), and a great-granddaughter of "Commodore" Cornelius Vanderbilt. Her older sister died before Gertrude was born, but she grew up with several brothers and a younger sister. [1]
Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (born January 9, 1875, New York, New York, U.S.—died April 18, 1942, New York City) was an American sculptor and art patron, founder of the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City. Gertrude Vanderbilt was a great-granddaughter of Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt, founder of one of America’s great fortunes.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Born Gertrude Vanderbilt on January 9, 1875, in New York City; died in New York of heart complicationson April 18, 1942; daughter of Alice Gwynne Vanderbilt (1845–1934, a socialite) and Cornelius Vanderbilt II (1843–1899, a banker, investor, and philanthropist); educated by private tutors and at the Brearley School for Girls; studied ...
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Born January 9, 1875, in New York, NY; died, April 18, 1942, in New York, NY; buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx, NY; daughter of Cornelius and Alice Claypoole (Gwynne) Vanderbilt; married Harry Payne Whitney, August 25, 1896; children: Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney, Flora Payne, Barbara. Education:Attended Brearley School.
Sculptor. Equipped and maintained an Army Field Hospital in France during World War I. Works are in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, and the Art Institute of Chicago.
Honorary degrees from New York University, 1922, Tufts University, 1924, Rutgers University, 1934, and Russell Sage College, 1940; named associate of National Academy of Design, 1940.
Memorial Exhibition: Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney Whitney Museum of American Art(New York, NY), 1943. A collection of Whitney's correspondence and other papers is housed at the Whitney Museum of American ArtResearch Library, New York, NY.
Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney was a leading sculptor and arts benefactor of the early twentieth century. Whitney was born an heiress to the great family fortune established by her great-grandfather, Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt. Gertrude was the second daughter and the fourth of seven children of Cornelius and Alice Claypoole Vanderbilt. Her father...
you might want to check out the following: The sculptures of Angela Gregory, a Louisiana artist who was a contemporary of Whitney and shared the status, in the 1920s, as one of the first female sculptors to obtain public commissions. The work of Philip Martiny (1858-1927), an Italian-born artist whose numerous commissioned sculptures were installed...
BOOKS
Auchincloss, Louis, The Vanderbilt Era: Profiles of a Gilded Age,Scribner (New York, NY), 1989. Berman, Avis, Rebels on Eight Street: Juliana Force and the Whitney Museum of American Art,Atheneum (New York, NY), 1990. Friedman, Bernard H., Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney,Doubleday (New York, NY), 1978. Patterson, Jerry E., The Vanderbilts,Abrams (New York, NY), 1989. Sims, Patterson, Whitney Museum of America Art,Norton (New York, NY), 1985. Whitney Museum of American Art, Memorial Exhibition: Ge...
PERIODICALS
Art Digest,April 1, 1936; October 1, 1939; May 1, 1942; May 15, 1942; February 1, 1943. Art in America,September, 1999, Jonathan Weinberg, "The Three Gertrudes," p. 45. Art News,January 11, 1930; March 12, 1932; March 28, 1936; February 1, 1943. Business Journal,June 5, 1995, Lorna Fernandes, "Whitney Exhibit Painting Pretty Picture for Museum," p. 2. Creative Art,November, 1931. House and Garden, September, 1985, Linda Nochlin and Karen Radkai, "High Bohemia; Sculptor Gertrude Vanderbilt Whi...
ONLINE
Buffalo Bill Historical Center,http://www.bbhc.org/(January 18, 2004). Whitney Museum of American Art,http://www.whitney.org/(March 26, 2004).*
Mar 14, 2017 · Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney in her studio, ca. 1920. Gertrude was born in 1875, and during her childhood, she enjoyed rigorous sporting activities with the boys in her family. She was home educated by private tutors and later at the exclusive Brearley School for women students.
American Sculptor. 1875 – 1942 A.D. Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney), an American sculptor, daughter of Cornelius Vanderbilt. In 1896 she was married, and after a distinguished social career, she studied sculpture with James E. Fraser and Andrew O’Conner. Good examples of her work are the Titanic Memorial in Washington ...
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(b New York, 9 Jan. 1875; d New York, 18 Apr. 1942).American sculptor, patron, and collector, the founder of the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York. She was the daughter of Cornelius II Vanderbilt, an immensely wealthy railroad magnate, and turned seriously to art after her marriage in 1896 to Harry Payne Whitney, a financier and world-class polo player.
