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  1. The history of the city of San Francisco, California, and its development as a center of maritime trade, were shaped by its location at the entrance to a large natural harbor. San Francisco is the name of both the city and the county; the two share the same boundaries.

    • Chinese Immigration to The United States
    • Poverty and Prejudice: The Chinese Struggle For Acceptance
    • The Chinese Exclusion Act
    • The San Francisco Earthquake and Chinatown
    • San Francisco’s Chinatown Today

    Most of the early Chinese immigration to the United States can be traced to the mid-1800s. These early immigrants—some 25,000 in the 1850s alone—came seeking economic opportunity in America. The Chinese arriving in San Francisco, who came primarily from the Taishan and Zhongshan regions as well as Guangdong province of mainland China, did so at the...

    As is the case with most immigrants, life in their new home was challenging for the hundreds of thousands of new Americans arriving from Asia, even as San Francisco became a hub of Chinese culture in the United States. Most of the immigrants coming from China were desperate to work—not only to survive but to send money to their families back home. ...

    Unfortunately, anti-immigration fervor won out—at least for a time. In 1879, Congress passed its first piece of legislation aimed at limiting the flow Chinese immigration. However, the president at the time, Rutherford B. Hayes, a Republican, vetoed the bill, as it still violated the Burlingame-Seward Treaty. With Democrats in the western states ve...

    The 1906 San Francisco Earthquake, and the fires that broke out across the city in its aftermath, did more harm to the Chinese community than any legislative action could, destroying thousands of homes and businesses in Chinatown. Many Chinese-Americans were also among the dead. However, the city’s birth and immigration records were also lost durin...

    The Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1965further loosened restrictions on immigration and fostered yet another wave of immigration that followed the closure of Ellis Island in 1954. For many Chinese and other Asians, this presented a new opportunity to escape political oppression at home, and further bolstered the population of Chinatowns acro...

    • 3 min
  2. The following is a timeline of the history of the city of San Francisco, California, United States.

  3. www.history.com › topics › us-statesSan Francisco - HISTORY

    Dec 18, 2009 · Originally a Spanish (later Mexican) mission and pueblo, it was conquered by the United States in 1846 and by an invading army of prospectors following the 1848 discovery of gold in its...

  4. Dec 1, 2001 · By the 1940s, there was a significant number of Americanborn Chinese in San Francisco who, while they may have spoken Chinese, were more comfortable expressing themselves in English, especially in print.

  5. Angel Island, the immigration station on San Francisco Bay, opened in 1910 to enforce the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, is where two hundred fifty thousand Chinese immigrants were processed.

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  7. 2 days ago · San Francisco, city and port, northern California, U.S., located on a peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay. It is a cultural and financial center of the western United States and one of the country’s most cosmopolitan cities. Learn more about the city’s history and character in this article.

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