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Jul 25, 2017 · William R. Hopkins was Cleveland's first city manager, a coalition-elected position that essentially replaced the position of mayor for a brief period in the city's history.
When the city adopted a council–manager government in 1924, the city manager, selected by council, assumed the role of the municipal executive. [7] However, the council–manager experiment was brief and, in November 1931, voters approved returning to the mayor–council system.
From 1845 to 1860, Cleveland became a city. Economically, railroads revolutionized transportation, laying the groundwork for the transition from commerce to manufacturing. Moreover, the city joined other Great Lakes ports in promoting regional economic development.
In Jan. 1924, the council elected CLAYTON C. TOWNES† as mayor, a largely ceremonial position, and appointed WILLIAM R. HOPKINS† as city manager. In Jan. 1926, JOHN D. MARSHALL† succeeded Townes as mayor and was reelected by the council in 1928 and 1930.
Dec 16, 2011 · William Rowland Hopkins (July 26, 1869–February 9, 1961) was an American politician of the Republican Party who served as the first city manager of Cleveland, Ohio from 1924 to 1929, during the brief period that Cleveland had a council-manager government instead of a mayor-council government.
Maple Heights achieves city status. City Manager plan replaced by Mayor/Council form of government. Cosmopolitan Democratic League of Cuyahoga County formed in November. 1933: Depression-era unemployment peaks in Cleveland: nearly one-third of the city's workers jobless. Cleveland (now Cuyahoga) Metropolitan Housing Authority established. 1935
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The resulting charter produced a ward-based 26-member council in 1913 (increased to 33 by 1923). Cleveland continued to experiment with its municipal government, adopting the CITY MANAGER PLAN in 1921, which called for 25 councilmen to be elected at large from 4 city districts.