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Jul 20, 1998 · The Latin language is an Indo-European language in the Italic group and is ancestral to the modern Romance languages. During the Middle Ages and until comparatively recent times, Latin was the language most widely used in the West for scholarly and literary purposes.
- A “dead” language is one no longer learned as a first language or used in ordinary communication. Classical Latin, the language of Cicero and Virgi...
- Latin was the lingua franca of scientific work in the West during the Middle Ages, so Western scientists used Latin for naming species of organisms...
The Spanish language arrived in Latin America as a tool of Iberian colonization. Indigenous languages struggled to survive under the implacable presence of an imperial tongue serving not only to make all subjects part of the Spanish Empire but also, and primarily, as a mechanism to evangelize a population considered by the conquistadors ...
Latin's relevance as a widely used working language ended around 1800, although examples of its productive use extend well into that century, and in the cases of the Catholic Church and Classical studies, continue to the present day.
- Introduction
- Differences of Sound
- Differences in Word Meaning
One of Marison’s Spanish students (who has knowledge of Latin and French) posed an excellent question in class the other day: “How and why do languages change?”This blog post is my attempt to answer this very intricate and fascinating matter. To begin with, let’s consider what makes one language variety (whether a language or a dialect) different f...
It is useful to divide speech sounds into vowels and consonants: vowels are fundamentally “mouth-open” sounds, and consonants are “mouth closed” sounds. Some consonants involve closure of the oral passage and have airflow through the nose: we call these nasals, and Spanish has the nasal consonants /m, n, ñ/. Some consonants also involve closure of ...
Aside from changes at the level of sounds, changes in the meanings of single words are important in the development of Spanish as we know it today. For example, the Latin verb miror, mirari meant ‘wonder, marvel at,’ a sense preserved in the English derivatives “ad-mire,” “miracle,” and “miraculous.” In Spanish, the reflex (“descendant word-form”) ...
The language known today as Spanish is derived from spoken Latin, which was brought to the Iberian Peninsula by the Romans after their occupation of the peninsula that started in the late 3rd century BC.
Through the expansion of the Roman Republic it became the dominant language in the Italian Peninsula and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire.
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Feb 14, 2023 · “For most classicists trained in the United States or in Great Britain, Latin was a learned, non-spoken language; it was not a language that one could converse in, like French or Spanish ...