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French Indochina was designated as a colonie d'exploitation (colony of economic exploitation) by the French government. Funding for the colonial government came by means of taxes on locals and the French government established a near monopoly on the trade of opium, salt and rice alcohol.
Indochina, the countries of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia formerly associated with France, first within its empire and later within the French Union. French rule was ended in 1954 with the Geneva Accords. The term Indochina refers to the intermingling of Indian and Chinese influences in the culture of the region.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 12, 2021 · 1946. 6 March – France recognizes the Democratic Republic of Vietnam as a free state within the Indochinese Federation and French Union. 19 December – The Viet Minh initiate the eight-year Indochina War with an attack on French troops in the north.
May 18, 2018 · Indochina, Fr. Indochine, former federation of states, SE Asia. It comprised the French colony of Cochin China [1] and the French protectorates of Tonkin [2], Annam [3], Laos [4], and Cambodia [5] (Cochin China, Tonkin, and Annam were later united to form Vietnam [6]). The capital was Hanoi [7].
By 1884, the entire country had come under French rule, with the central and northern parts of Vietnam separated in the two protectorates of Annam and Tonkin. The three Vietnamese entities were formally integrated into the union of French Indochina in 1887.
Jun 1, 2007 · On May 15, 1954, a week to the day after the fall of Dienbienphu sealed the fate of French colonialism in Southeast Asia, Dean Acheson reminisced about the decisions leading to the return of France to Indochina.
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4 days ago · The Indochina War, 1945-1956 is an excellent interdisciplinary resource that provides specialists, teachers, students, and the public with a diverse range of tools and information on a conflict that has been largely overshadowed or absorbed as a small component of the American War in Vietnam.
