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  1. Matsuo Bashō (松尾 芭蕉, 1644 – November 28, 1694); [ 2 ] born Matsuo Kinsaku (松尾 金作), later known as Matsuo Chūemon Munefusa (松尾 忠右衛門 宗房) [ 3 ] was the most famous Japanese poet of the Edo period.

  2. In 1684, Bashō became a Buddhist priest and began a series of pilgrimages. His first important journey is recorded in Nozarashi kikō (1698; The Records of a Weather-Exposed Skeleton, 1959)....

    • Life Facts
    • Interesting Facts
    • Famous Poems by Matsuo Bashō
    • Early Life
    • Career
    • Later Life and Death
    • Legacy
    Matsuo Bashō was born in 1644 in Ueno, in the Iga Province.
    His birth name was Matsuo Kinsaku.
    He studied Zen Buddhism.
    His pen names included: Sōbō (宗房), Tōsē (桃青), and Bashō (芭蕉)
    He wrote numerous haikuduring his lifetime, leaving behind a significant body of work.
    His pen name, Bashō, means “banana tree.”
    He lost his mother at a young age.
    Bashō was known for his profound empathy and compassion towards all forms of life.
    ‘The old pond’– This iconic haiku by Bashō captures the simplicity and profundity of a single moment as a frog jumps into a still pond, creating ripples.
    ‘In Kyoto’ – a poem that expresses the poet’s longing to spend time in Kyoto.
    ‘In the twilight rain’ – a beautiful haiku that depicts the rain and a bright hibiscus flower.

    Bashō was born into a samurai family and grew up in a political and social upheaval time. Despite his privileged background, he chose a different path, dedicating himself to the arts and poetry. From an early age, he received a classical education and developed a deep appreciation for literature and the natural world. When he was a teenager, it’s b...

    Bashō began his career as a poet during the Edo period, where he embarked on numerous travels across Japan around 1672. These journeys greatly influenced his poetry, as he drew inspiration from the landscapes, people, and culture he encountered. Bashō’s works display a delicate balance between introspection and observation of the external world. Hi...

    In his later years, Bashō attained great recognition and respect for his contributions to haiku poetry. He passed away on November 28, 1694, at the age of 49 or 50, leaving behind a profound legacy that continues to resonate with readers worldwide.

    Matsuo Bashō’s legacy lies in his immense contributions to Japanese poetry, particularly haiku. His ability to capture the essence of a moment and express profound truths through simple, evocative language set him apart as a master of the craft. Bashō’s works continue to inspire poets and enthusiasts of haiku, securing his position as one of the gr...

  3. Jan 29, 2017 · Matsuo Bashō was born in 1644 in the town of Ueno to a minor samurai family. While he is best known for his haiku in the West, his travel journals broke ground in Japanese literature. In his teen years, Bashō entered the service of Todo Yoshikiyo, who was also a poet.

  4. When he was twenty, his two poems were chosen for the public anthology for the first time. After his master’s death, Basho more deepened the pursuit of Haikai poetry and became a representative young poet in the province. He went up to Edo (today’s Tokyo) that was the center of the culture in Japan.

  5. Feb 2, 2024 · Matsuo Bashō (Japanese,松尾芭蕉) born as Matsuo Kinsaku (Ueno, 1644 - Osaka, November 28, 1694), was the most famous poet of Japan's Edo period. During his lifetime, Bashō was recognized for his works in Haikai no renga (俳諧の連歌).

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  7. www.encyclopedia.com › people › literature-and-artsBasho | Encyclopedia.com

    May 18, 2018 · His hermitage became known as the Hermitage of the Banana Plant (Basho-an), and the poet, who had heretofore been known by the pen name Tosei, came increasingly to use the name Basho. The hermitage burned down in 1682, causing Basho to retire to Kai Province.

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