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Dec 21, 2023 · German education includes the elementary, primary, and secondary school levels, followed by higher education in universities and universities of applied sciences. Typically, primary school is...
- Introduction: Recent Trends in German Education
- International Student Mobility
- The German Education System
- Early Childhood Education
- Elementary Education
- Lower-Secondary Education
- University-preparatory Upper-Secondary Education
- Vocational Education
- International Schools and Other Special Types of Schools in Germany
- Tertiary Education
One of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany is a greater push for the digitalization of education. Compared with other countries, Germany has been somewhat slow in adopting computer-based learning. The German federal government has promoted “digital competencies” as a central concept in education for several years—as recently as 2019, it...
Until the coronavirus pandemic wreaked havoc on education worldwide, international student mobility to Germany was booming. According to official statistics, the number of international students in the country surged by 46 percent between 2013 and the 2019/20 winter semester, from 282,201 to 411,600. In 2019, 11.7 percent of all students in Germany...
Germany did not exist as a modern nation state until 1871, but education in the German realm has a long tradition. The Kingdom of Prussia is said to be the first country in the world that introduced free and compulsory state-run elementary education in the early 18th century. The first German university, the University of Heidelberg, was establishe...
Compulsory education in Germany generally begins at the age of six, but almost all children—95 percentin 2017—attend early childhood education (ECE) between the ages of three and five. This stage is intended to socialize and prepare children for formal education. Note, however, that there are some minor variations between states. For the most part,...
Elementary education is provided free of charge in public school across Germany. While the majority of children in ECE attend private, non-profit institutions, the scope of private education in the formal school system is relatively small, if growing considerably in recent years. Only about 5 percent of elementary students and 9.5 percent of second...
Germany’s secondary school system is complex. There are three main programs, which are studied in different types of schools: Hauptschule, Realschule, and Gymnasium. However, all, or at least two, of these programs may also be offered at the same type of school in some states (such as, for example, comprehensive schools (Gesamtschulen), integrated ...
Upper-secondary education in Germany is called Sekundarstufe II(secondary stage II) and comprises a vocational and a university-preparatory track. The main institution in the university-preparatory track is the Gymnasium, a type of school designed to ensure “maturity” or readiness for higher education. Students who enroll in Gymnasiums after elemen...
Germany is known for its high-quality vocational education system that has been emulated by several countries worldwide, partially because it’s considered effective in limiting youth unemployment: In 2020, Germany had the lowest youth unemployment rate in the OECD after Japan. The German system comprises a variety of different vocational programs a...
International schools are not as prevalent in Germany as in some other countries, and factors like the closure of schools catering to the children of U.S. military personnel due to troop pullouts has affected this sector. According to some tallies, Germany in 2009 had the 7th highest number of international schools worldwide, but was only 19th by t...
Until the 1960s, university education in Germany was a privilege of small upper-class segments of society; women were not allowed to matriculate at universities at all until the late 19th century. The two World Wars and purges at universities during the regime of the National Socialists (1933 to 1945) were detrimental to the development and expansi...
The school year starts after the summer break (different from state to state, usually end/mid of August) and is divided into two terms. There are typically 12 weeks of holidays in addition to public holidays. Exact dates differ between states, but there are generally six weeks of summer and two weeks of Christmas holiday.
In Germany, between 2015 and 2021, expenditure on primary and secondary education measured as share of GDP increased by 8%, compared to an average increase of just 1% across the OECD over the same period.
Aug 22, 2022 · Our four kids all attended Bavarian public schools, from Kindergarten through Gymnasium, which are known to be the toughest schools in all of Germany! Here you’ll find out how they did and if we even survived!
Sep 16, 2021 · The 2021 edition includes a focus on equity, investigating how progress through education and the associated learning and labour market outcomes are impacted by dimensions such as gender, socio-economic status, country of birth and regional location.
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Jun 18, 2020 · 1. Germany really values public education. If you do a bit of research on public education in Germany – or simply talk to someone from there – you’ll learn that free, top-quality education is a matter of pride. The public schools in Germany are highly regarded by almost everyone.