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      • During that period, the Athenians pushed back foreign invasions, built and then lost an Aegean empire, suffered military catastrophes, experienced a period of democratic collapse, recovered to become a major center of Mediterranean trade and culture, and were finally forced to accept the hegemony of imperial Macedon.
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  2. May 14, 2024 · How the Athenian Empire Caused Its Own Collapse. At its height, Athens controlled the entire Aegean Sea, yet several factors caused its empire to collapse in a mere 50 years. By the mid-5th century BCE, Athens controlled much of eastern mainland Greece, the Aegean islands, and the Ionic coast of Asia Minor. During this period, Athens flourished ...

  3. In this article, we will explore the early history of ancient Athens, from its earliest inhabitants to the rise of the first Athenian democracy. We will examine the major political and social changes that took place during this period, as well as the important figures and events that shaped Athenian society.

  4. Oct 8, 2019 · Athens, meanwhile, was devastated. The Pompeion was ravaged beyond repair and left to decay. Buildings in the Agora and on the south side of the Acropolis remained damaged for decades, monuments to the poverty in postwar Athens. The effect on the city’s model democracy was also staggering.

    • Richard Tada
    • Ancient Greece as A Civilization and Not An Empire
    • The Loose Coalition That Existed Amongst Greek City-States
    • The Death of Alexander The Great in 323 BCE
    • The Rise of Rome
    • Revolt of The Lower Classes in Ancient Greece
    • Other Facts About Ancient Greece and Its Fall

    In the truest sense of the word, ancient Greece was never really an empire or a country; rather it was a loose coalition of independent city-states that shared so many cultural and religious beliefs. It was only in the modern times (i.e. in 1821) that Greece did eventually become a country. Although, not united per se, the ideas and inventions that...

    Right from its beginning ancient Greece was always made up of city-states that had their own independent governments. For most of the time, these city-states locked horns with each other, fighting for dominance in the region. For example, it was not uncommon for the very militrialistic city-state of Sparta to spar with the quite liberal and intelle...

    In the decades and centuries that followed after the death of Alexander the Great, the various Greek city-states that were on the verge of uniting became more divided. Owing to the sudden death of the 32-year-old military genius, a successor could not be named. Alexander’s generals went ahead and sliced up the empire, leaving each area to be ruled ...

    The inability of ancient Greek city-states to unite was not the only reason why ancient Greece fell. Ancient Rome’s increased influence in the region, which started around 200 BCE, ended up being a huge factor in the fall of ancient Greece. A very militaristic and prosperous Rome made it their goal to conquer all of Greece. Fearing the growing thre...

    As seen in many empires and civilizations, internal rife within the various Greek city-states ended being a significant factor in the fall of ancient Greece. The rife was primarily caused by a class war, which saw the lower classes rise up against the upper classes and ruling elites. Often times those uprisings created a conducive environment for b...

    Although ancient Greece became a protectorate of Rome, it was still allowed to keep much of its culture. So long as the Greek city-states paid homage to Rome, Greeks continued to go about their lif...
    By adopting a great deal of Greek culture, the Romans helped spread Greek culture to regions that the Roman Empire conquered. Therefore, the philosophies, literature, educational systems, and other...
    Ancient Greece was only united for about a decade or so. This period was during the reign of Alexander the Great.
    Excluding the Greek Dark Ages (c. 1200 – c. 800 BCE), ancient Greek civilization in effect began in the 8th century BCE and lasted until around the 2nd century BCE.
  5. Jul 6, 2024 · Despite its monumental contributions to architecture and culture, Greece fell under Roman control by 146 BC. The fragmentation of Greece into independent city-states, such as Athens, Sparta, and Thebes, played a significant role in its eventual downfall.

    • Robbie Mitchell
  6. Mar 21, 2024 · During that period, the Athenians pushed back foreign invasions, built and then lost an Aegean empire, suffered military catastrophes, experienced a period of democratic collapse, recovered to become a major center of Mediterranean trade and culture, and were finally forced to accept the hegemony of imperial Macedon.

  7. The Spartans’ proposed solution was an unacceptable plan to evacuate Ionia and resettle its Greek inhabitants elsewhere; this would have been a remarkable usurpation of Athens’s colonial or pseudocolonial role as well as a traumatic upheaval for the victims.

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