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The dam failed catastrophically in 1928, killing at least 431 people in the subsequent flood, [2] [3] in what is considered to have been one of the worst American civil engineering disasters of the 20th century and the third-greatest loss of life in California history.
- List of maritime disasters in the 20th century - Wikipedia
Üsküdar – A small passenger ferry sank due to heavy lodos...
- List of maritime disasters in the 20th century - Wikipedia
- The Hindenburg Disaster – a catastrophe that put a halt to the era of passenger airships. The Hindenburg was a German passenger airship that caught on fire and was destroyed during an attempt to dock with its mooring mast, in Manchester Township, New Jersey, in 1937.
- The collapse of the Quebec Bridge – an engineering failure made twice. The Quebec Bridge, in Canada, actually collapsed twice. The first time was in 1907, and the second time happened in 1916.
- Titanic – The sinking of the “unsinkable” ship. Titanic is one of the most well-known engineering disasters of all time. The passenger liner was on its first transatlantic voyage from Southampton to New York in April of 1912 when it fatefully collided with an iceberg and sank.
- The nuclear plant explosion in Chernobyl – the engineering catastrophe that rocked the world.
Üsküdar – A small passenger ferry sank due to heavy lodos weather in the Gulf of İzmit on 1 March. 272 passengers including seven crew died; 39 people survived. 272. 1994. Kenya. Likoni Ferry – On 29 April the overloaded passenger ferry Mtongwe One capsized and sank killing 272 people of the more than 300 aboard.
- Banqiao Dam Failure. The Banqiao Dam failure in 1975 was the collapse of 62 dams in Henan, China, which was caused by Typhoon Nina. Occurring in August 1975, it is the third deadliest flood in history and resulted in the loss of lives in the range of 85,600 – 240,000.
- Bhopal Disaster. The Bhopal Gas Tragedy, also known as the Bhopal Disaster, occured in December 2nd-3d, 1985 in a pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
- Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster. The well-known Chernobyl nuclear disaster occurred on April 26th, 1986. The power for the number four reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant dropped to almost zero, which in turn caused a nuclear chain reaction within the reactor.
- Pennsylvanian Johnstown Flood. The Great Flood of 1889, also known as the Johnstown flood, occurred following the failure of the South Fork Dam, upstream of Johnstone town, Pennsylvania.
The unfortunate failure of the St. Francis dam taught the significance of site investigations prior to construction and operation and served as a lesson for Civil Engineers to study the principles of geology. Today, it is marked as the deadliest and worst Civil Engineering failure of the 20th century. The St. Francis Dam during operation (1926 ...
Oct 22, 2019 · 4. Challenger Space Shuttle. 73 seconds after its launch, on 28 January 1986, the Challenger space shuttle broke apart in a fiery explosion, killing its seven crew members. The president of the United States at that time, Ronald Reagan, established the Rogers Commission for the investigation of the accident.
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The accident, called the worst environmental disaster in Europe since Chernobyl, was a release of 100,000 tons of cyanide-contaminated water into the rivers Someş, Tisza and Danube by the Aurul mining company due to a reservoir breach. Although no human fatalities were reported, the leak killed up to 80 percent of aquatic life in some of the affected rivers.
