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The Acropolis of Athens is the most striking and complete ancient Greek monumental complex still existing in our times. It is situated on a hill of average height (156m) that rises in the basin of Athens. Its overall dimensions are approximately 170 by 350m.
Sep 9, 2024 · The acropolis of Athens is an ancient citadel dedicated to the city’s patron goddess, Athena, that was built in the second half of the 5th century BCE. It is home to the Parthenon, a temple to Athena, as well as other architectural monuments.
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- What Is The Acropolis?
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- Preserving The Acropolis
- Visiting The Acropolis
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The term “acropolis” means “high city” in Greek and can refer to one of many natural strongholds constructed on rocky, elevated ground in Greece, but the Acropolis of Athens is the best known. Made of limestone rock that dates to the Late Cretaceous period when dinosaurs still roamed the earth, the Acropolis is located on the Attica plateau of Gree...
The Acropolis’ flat top is the result of thousands of years of construction beginning as far back as the Bronze Age. There’s no recorded history of what happened at the Acropolis before the Mycenaeanscultivated it during the end of the Bronze Age. Historians believe the Mycenaeans built a massive compound surrounded by a great wall (almost 15 feet ...
If the Acropolis was impressive during the Mycenaean Civilization, it was nothing short of spectacular during the Golden Age of Athens (460 B.C. to 430 B.C.) under the rule of Pericleswhen Athens was at its cultural peak. Determined to bring the Acropolis to a level of splendor not seen before, Pericles initiated a massive building project that las...
Many of the original buildings of the Acropolis were either repurposed or destroyed. In the sixth century A.D., after Rome converted to Christianity, many temples at the Acropolis became Christian churches. The Parthenon was dedicated to the Virgin Mary and the Erechtheion became a chapel. As Greece endured many unwelcome invaders, including the Ve...
After the Greek War of Independence in 1822, the Acropolis was returned to the Greeks in disrepair. They began investigating the condition of their crown jewel and meticulously excavated the entire site in the late nineteenth century. At the turn of the twentieth century, restorations began. In 1975, the Committee for the Conservation of the Monume...
The Acropolis is open to tourists year-round and is located in a busy area of the city of Athens. Tickets are available at the entrance, but be prepared to wait. To miss the crowds and the summer heat, arrive early in the morning or after 5:00 p.m. Most importantly, bring comfortable shoes and water because exploring the Acropolis requires a lot of...
Acropolis of Athens: History. Odysseus. History of the Acropolis. Ancient-Greece.org. The Acropolis. The Stoa: A Consortium for Electronic Publication in the Humanities. The Acropolis of Athens. Archaeology. The Erechtheion. Acropolis Museum. The History of the Elgin Marbles: Past, Present and Future. The Art & Architecture of the British Renaissan...
It is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world. Located on a rocky hilltop in Athens, Greece, it overlooks the city. The word “Acropolis” means “high city” in Greek. The Parthenon is the most iconic structure within the Acropolis. It is a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena.
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Mar 1, 2024 · The Acropolis of Athens is an ancient fortified citadel located on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens, Greece. It contains the remains of several old buildings of great architectural and historic significance, the most famous being the Parthenon Temple.
The Acropolis of Athens is one of the most iconic and significant landmarks of ancient Greece. Situated on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens, it served as a fortified citadel, religious center, and symbol of Athenian power and cultural achievement.
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Aug 3, 2019 · The Acropolis of Athens is the most famous of the many acropolises from ancient Greece. The Acropolis we know today was initially constructed in the 5th century BC under Pericles, a governor of Athens, but the location had been settled as far back as 4,000 BC.
