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Blanqui's predilection for violence was illustrated in 1870 by two unsuccessful armed demonstrations: one on 12 January at the funeral of Victor Noir, the journalist shot by Pierre Bonaparte; the other on 14 August, when he led an attempt to seize some guns from a barracks.
Mar 2, 2021 · This teetering between enforcing state violence and preventing reputational damage is, of course, disproportionately considered depending on the stakes: which bodies find themselves on such a line, how explicitly state power needs to assert itself, etc.
Blanqui’s revolutionary strategy to achieve this end was decidedly simple: a secret conspiracy, highly organized in a hierarchical cell structure and trained in the use of arms and the clandestine arts, would rise up on an appointed day and seize political power.
- The Significance of The Paris Commune
- The National Guard and The Seizure of Power
- The Weakness of The Commune and National Guard
- Louis-Auguste Blanqui
- The Blanquist Party
- The Choice
Lasting only 72 days, the Paris Commune was a courageous effort by the oppressed to overturn social, economic and political inequality. In its place, the Commune created new institutions of collective power which broke the existing repressive and bureaucratic state apparatus in favor of a state based on universal suffrage, instant recall of delegat...
The main military force of the Paris Commune was the National Guard with 340,000 members in March 1871 – nearly the entire able-bodied male population of Paris. The National Guard possessed a long and proud history – its origins lay in 1789 Revolution when it was created by Lafayette as a citizen-militia. According to Robespierre, the National Guar...
On the morrow of the revolution, Blanquists in the National Guard, such as Émile Duval, argued for an immediate offensive against Versailles. The Blanquist Gaston Da Costa wrote in retrospect, “political and social revolution still lay in the future. And to accomplish it the assembly that had sold us out had to be constrained by force or dissolve…....
Could the Commune’s fate have been avoided? The presence of the sixty-six-year-old Louis-Auguste Blanqui could have changed everything. Blanqui (1805–1881) was one of the most revered, dedicated, and uncompromising communist revolutionaries of nineteenth-century France. He had participated in five abortive revolutions from 1830 to 1870. Blanqui’s r...
During the latter days of the Second Empire, Blanqui’s revolutionary vision and stature attracted many workers and students who formed conspiratorial organizations to bring down the government. The Blanquists launched two failed coup attempts in August and October of 1870. When the Commune was proclaimed, they had members in the National Guard and ...
If Blanqui had managed to avoid arrest on March 17, what would he have done at the Paris Commune? Based on what know, Blanqui would have argued for a first strike against the routed and demoralized forces of Versailles. The brief window of two weeks before Versailles reorganized in early April was the one time when the Commune had a clear military ...
Jun 28, 2017 · One obvious difference between Marx and Blanqui is that for Blanqui, the most basic operation at work in the forced extraction of surplus value is indeed self-evident, a flagrant matter of everyday experience that calls for little or no theoretical reflection.
Whatever punishments are imposed on us, by striking us they will be ennobled. Source: OI, 352-354, 357-358, extracts. Blanqui had been arrested in March 1836 along with other members of the Société des Familles for illegally stockpiling arms and manufacturing gunpowder in a workshop in Paris.
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Blanqui's mind worked below the ideological level or what subjective forces propelled him into his unique style of life. Bernstein limits himself to pointing to Blanqui's sense of justice and to the influence of con-temporary events and social ideas which abounded in France in the 1830s and 1840s. There are references to some of Blanqui's ...
