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  1. May 18, 2022 · This article summarises the most recent recommendations on drug treatment of type 2 diabetes from the NICE guideline.1 This rapid update focuses on evidence of cardiovascular outcomes, with a full update of the section now under way.

    • Life Expectancy
    • Lifestyle Changes That Improve Outlook
    • Medications to Manage Diabetes
    • Monitoring Blood Sugar
    • Taking Care of Your Heart
    • Summary

    Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that can shorten your life. Many health complications can stem from diabetes. This includes heart disease, kidney disease, and nerve damage. The life expectancy of someone diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at age 50 is six years less than someone without diabetes. A 2022 study found that controlling weight, blood...

    Diet, exercise, smoking cessation, and improved sleep are all lifestyle changes that can enhance the life expectancy of someone with diabetes. Learn more below.

    Lifestyle changes are a large part of improving the prognosis of diabetes. But along with lifestyle changes, people with type 2 diabetes will also likely need medications to manage their condition. Someone with type 2 diabetes may take several types of medications. They include: 1. Insulin 2. Metformin 3. Glucotrol (glipizide) 4. Amaryl (glimepirid...

    Someone with type 2 diabetes should closely monitor their blood sugar as prescribed by their healthcare provider. They can do this by checking their blood glucose levels. This is done with a finger prick and placing a drop of blood on the blood glucose machine. A continuous glucose monitor(CGM) is another option but is typically used in people with...

    Diabetes and heart disease are often seen in the same people. By making lifestyle changes like exercise, dietary changes, smoking cessation, and glucosemonitoring, people with diabetes can also help their heart health. High blood sugar can damage blood vessels and nerves that control the heart. Lasting lifestyle changes can lower the risk of heart ...

    The prognosis for someone with type 2 diabetes will vary based on various factors, including their lifestyle. Someone who makes positive changes to their weight, blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure may expect to have a longer life expectancy than others who do not make those changes. Lifestyle is not the only factor that can help control b...

  2. What is the prognosis? With optimal management, people with type 2 diabetes can live a normal life, but are at risk of multiple complications long term. Insulin deficiency in type 2 diabetes progresses with time and usually worsens over a period of years [NICE, 2020a].

  3. increased urination. increased hunger. fatigue. poor wound healing. numbness or tingling in hands or feet. unexplained weight loss. Life expectancy with type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a...

  4. Dec 2, 2015 · This guideline covers care and management for adults (aged 18 and over) with type 2 diabetes. It focuses on patient education, dietary advice, managing cardiovascular risk, managing blood glucose levels, and identifying and managing long-term complications.

  5. The overall excess mortality in those with type 2 diabetes is around 15% higher, but ranges from ≥60% higher in younger adults with poor glucose control and impaired renal function, to better than those without diabetes for those who are age 65 and over with good glucose control and no renal impairment. [9]

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  7. Oct 12, 2017 · With regard to the primary study outcomes, the present meta-analysis comprised a total of 102,036 all-cause deaths (n = 41 studies available), 9,620 cardiovascular deaths (n = 11 studies), and 7,276 hospitalizations for any reason but mostly for HF (n = 9 studies).

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