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- John Stuart Mill, Jeremy Bentham, Alan Ryan
- 1863
- “It is indisputable that the being whose capacities of enjoyment are low, has the greatest chance of having them fully satisfied; and a highly endowed being will always feel that any happiness which he can look for, as the world is constituted, is imperfect.
- “The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest-Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.
- “It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied.” ― John Stuart Mill, Utilitarianism.
- “All social inequalities which have ceased to be considered expedient, assume the character not of simple inexpediency, but of injustice, and appear so tyrannical, that people are apt to wonder how they ever could have.
- The art of music is good, for the reason, among others, that it produces pleasure; but what proof is it possible to give that pleasure is good? If, then, it is asserted that there is a comprehensive formula, including all things which are in themselves good, and that whatever else is good, is not so as an end, but as a mean, the formula may be accepted or rejected, but is not a subject of what is commonly understood by proof.
- Next to selfishness the principal cause which makes life unsatisfactory is want of mental cultivation.
- The sole evidence it is possible to produce that anything is desirable, is that people do actually desire it.
- In the long-run, the best proof of a good character is good actions.
Utilitarianism study guide contains a biography of John Stuart Mill, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes.
Quotes from John Stuart Mill's Utilitarianism. Learn the important quotes in Utilitarianism and the chapters they're from, including why they're important and what they mean in the context of the book.
Oct 9, 2007 · 2.7 Act Utilitarianism. Several of Mill’s characterizations of utilitarianism endorse the direct utilitarian claim that an action’s moral status is a function of its utility. Chapter II, we saw, is where Mill purports to say what the doctrine of utilitarianism does and does not say.
Quote. “Pleasure, and freedom from pain, are the only things desirable as ends; and … all desirable things … are desirable either for the pleasure inherent in themselves, or as means to the promotion of pleasure and the prevention of pain.”. —John Stuart Mill, “What Utilitarianism Is” in On Liberty and Other Essays, p. 137.
Though most ethical codes proposed by moral philosophers lack a “first principle” or general law that influences their discussion, Mill argues that the “principle of utility,” which lies at the heart of the philosophy of utilitarianism, has influenced all discussions of morality.
