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  1. Unit 30 introduces the concepts of accounting for income and receipts, making and recording payments and preparing accounts to trial balance. Index to free AAT Unit 30 tutorials The accounting System Double entry Balancing accounts and trial balance Value Added Tax The banking system Process sales and receipts Processing sales invoices and ...

  2. Mar 22, 2024 · A unit of account is a standard numerical monetary unit of measurement of the market value of goods, services, and other transactions. It is one of the three functions of money, alongside being a medium of exchange and a store of value. As a unit of account, money provides a common base for prices; it allows for the uniform expression of all ...

    • Explanatory Example
    • Definition of Unit of Account
    • Unit of Account grouped Along Recognition Criteria and Measurement Concepts
    • Transfer Parts of An Unit of Account
    • Providing Useful Information
    • Cost Constraints
    • Separating Or Combining Rights and Obligations
    • Single Unit of Account Versus Offsetting
    • Possible Units of Account
    • IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement

    A lessee has leased an entire office building with five floors and accounted for that lease as a single separate lease component. Partway through the lease term, the lessee commits to a plan to sublease one of the five floors. In other words, the lessee will sublease a portion of what it has previously accounted for as a single unit of account. The...

    The unit of account is the right or the group of rights, the obligation or the group of obligations, or the group of rights and obligations, to which recognition criteria and measurementconcepts are applied. The objective in selecting a unit of accountis to provide the most useful information that can be obtained at a cost that does not exceed the ...

    A unit of account is selected for an asset or liability when considering how recognition criteria and measurement concepts will apply to that asset or liability and to the related income and expenses. In some circumstances, it may be appropriate to select one unit of account for recognition and a different unit of account for measurement. For examp...

    If an entity transfers part of an asset or part of a liability, the unit of account may change at that time, so that the transferred component and the retained component become separate units of account (see derecognition). Transfer of parts of an asset or liability needs to result in the proper parts (as per contract) to be removed from the statem...

    A unit of accountis selected to provide useful information, which implies that: 1. the information provided about the asset or liability and about any related income and expenses must be relevant. Treating a group of rights and obligations as a single unit of account may provide more relevant information than treating each right or obligation as a ...

    Just as cost constraints other financial reporting decisions, it also constrains the selection of a unit of account. Hence, in selecting a unit of account, it is important to consider whether the benefits of the information provided to users of financial statements by selecting that unit of accountare likely to justify the costs of providing and us...

    Sometimes, both rights and obligations arise from the same source. For example, some contracts establish both rights and obligations for each of the parties. If those rights and obligations are interdependent and cannot be separated, they constitute a single inseparable asset or liability and hence form a single unit of account. For example, this i...

    Treating a set of rights and obligations as a single unit of account differs from offsetting assets and liabilities. Selecting a unit of account is not the same issue as offsetting. The question of offsetting arises after recognition and measurement have been applied to identified units of account for both an asset and a liability.

    Possible units of account include: 1. an individual right or individual obligation; 2. all rights, all obligations, or all rights and all obligations, arising from a single source, for example, a contract; 3. a subgroup of those rights and/or obligations—for example, a subgroup of rights over an item of property, plant and equipment for which the u...

    In valuing non-financial assets, the concepts of unit of account and valuation premise are distinct, even though both concepts deal with determining the appropriate level of aggregation (or disaggregation) for assets and liabilities. The unit of account identifies what is being measured for financial reporting and drives the level of aggregation (o...

  3. A unit of account [1] is a standard numerical monetary unit of measurement of the market value of goods, services, and other transactions. Also known as a "measure" or "standard" of relative worth and deferred payment, a unit of account is a necessary prerequisite for the formulation of commercial agreements that involve debt.

  4. AP1A: Unit of account and asset liabilities definitions. Many governments regulate the supply and pricing of particular types of goods and services by entities. These ‘rate-regulated activities’ usually involve providing goods and services that are considered in that jurisdiction to be essential to customers.

  5. Mar 1, 2012 · A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the acquirer's CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination.

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  7. Mar 22, 2021 · Selling price per unit £30; Variable cost per unit £18; Contribution per unit £12 (i.e. £30 less £18) Units sold 15,000; Using the formulae, we can perform the following calculation: Contribution = £180,000 (i.e. £12 x 15,000 units) Looking at the contribution per unit above (£12), you should be able to see that it can be increased by:

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