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In essence, it shows that people respond faster and more accurately if there is a match between stimulus and response features (e.g., location, when for example stimulus and response are both located on the left side of one’s body). The effect is also known as a stimulus-response compatibility effect.
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The Simon task and the Simon effect are named after J. R....
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- Stimulus-Response Compatibility / Simon Task
The difficulty of responding to stimulus-response...
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The Simon effect is the difference in accuracy or reaction time between trials in which stimulus and response are on the same side and trials in which they are on opposite sides, with responses being generally slower and less accurate when the stimulus and response are on opposite sides.
The Simon Effect refers to the phenomenon where participants in experiments show faster reaction times when pressing a button on the side corresponding to the location of a stimulus, even when the location is irrelevant to the task. This effect demonstrates that even incidental features of stimuli can influence response compatibility.
The Simon effect was proposed by JR Simon in the late ’60s, and consists of responding faster and more accurately when the stimulus we must detect appears in the same relative space as the response to be emitted.
Oct 7, 2020 · For as long as half a century the Simon task – in which participants respond to a nonspatial stimulus feature while ignoring its position – has represented a very popular tool to study a variety of cognitive functions, such as attention, cognitive control, and response preparation processes.
- Jesús Cespón, Bernhard Hommel, Margarethe Korsch, Daniela Galashan
- 2020
Mar 31, 2023 · The difficulty of responding to stimulus-response incompatible stimuli is often referred to as "the Simon effect". J. R. Simon wrote an influential article on this topic. In this lesson, you will experience a typical SRC experiment. Instead of responding to a cup, you will respond to the words "left" and "right".
Feb 1, 2011 · This article discusses the major characteristics of the Simon effect and the Simon task that laid the ground for this success and reviews the major lines of research, theoretical developments, and ongoing controversies on and around the Simon Effect and the cognitive processes it reflects.