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  2. The passé composé is the most important past tense in French. It corresponds to the English simple past. The passé composé talks about actions that were completed in the past and emphasises their results or consequences in the present.

    • Free Exercise

      Complete the sentences with the correct form of the passé...

    • Futur Simple

      To see the conjugation of any French verb in the futur...

  3. past participle: (to) flunk flunking flunked definition: in Spanish in French in Italian

    • Where Should You Start? As you learn French, you'll realize that there are a lot of complex concepts that will need to be tackled slowly and over time.
    • Passé Composé. The passé composé is essentialy the same as the English simple past: I did, I saw, I looked, etc. It can also sometimes mean the same thing as the English present perfect: I have done, I have seen, I have looked, etc.
    • L'imparfait. The second verb tense most French learners discover is the imparfait. As it is usually the second French past tense that's learned, many people who learn French are left confused on the differences between the passé composé and the imparfait.
    • Plus-que-parfait. Think of the plus-que-parfait as another step back in the past. It's similar to the English past perfect: I had done, I had seen, I had looked, etc.
    • Incomplete vs Complete
    • Habitual vs Occasional
    • Ongoing vs New
    • Background + Interruption
    • Examples
    • Indicators
    • Notes

    The imperfect describes an ongoing action with no specified completion: 1. J'allais en France. - I was going to France. 2. Je visitais des monuments et prenais des photos.- I was visiting monuments and taking pictures The passé composé expresses one or more events or actions that began and ended in the past: 1. Je suis allé en France.- I went to Fr...

    The imperfect is used for habitual or repeated actions, something that happened an uncounted number of times: 1. Je voyageais en France tous les ans.- I traveled (used to travel) to France every year. 2. Je visitais souvent le Louvre.- I often visited the Louvre. The passé composé talks about a single event, or an event that happened a specific num...

    The imperfect describes a general physical or mental state of being: 1. J'avais peur des chiens.- I was afraid of dogs. 2. J'aimais les épinards.- I used to like spinach. The passé composé indicates a change in physical or mental state at a precise moment or for an isolated cause: 1. J'ai eu peur quand le chien a aboyé.- I was scared when the dog b...

    The imperfect and passé composé sometimes work together - the imperfect provides a description/background info, to set the scene of how things were or what was happening (past tense of "be" + verb with -ing usually indicates this) when something (expressed with the passé composé) interrupted. 1. J'étais à la banque quand Chirac est arrivé.- I was a...

    Imperfect 1. Quand j'avais 15 ans, je voulais être psychiatre. Je m'intéressais à la psychologie parce que je connaissais beaucoup de gens très bizarres. Le week-end, j'allais à la bibliothèque et j'étudiais pendant toute la journée. 2. When I was 15, I wanted to be a psychiatrist. I was interested in psychology because I knew a lot of really weird...

    The following key words and phrases tend to be used with either the imperfect or the passé composé, so when you see any of them, you know which tense you need:

    Some French verbs are used primarily in the imperfect, while others have different meanings depending on which tense they are used in. Learn more about advanced past tenses. There is a third tense, the passé simple, which technically translates to the English simple past tense, but is now used primarily in writing, as the literary equivalentof the ...

  4. Aug 30, 2024 · The different past tenses in French are the recent past (le passé récent), the present perfect (le passé composé), the imperfect (l’imparfait), the pluperfect (le plus-que-parfait), and the past historic (le passé simple). Each tense follows different rules for how to discuss past actions, and each follows a different conjugation pattern ...

  5. The passé composé (perfect tense) is used to talk about things that happened in the ‎past. Learn to use the perfect tense in French for talking about past events.

  6. May 2, 2023 · The French past tense passé composé is used to talk about things that have already happened. But there are actually four main French past tenses, each used for different time frames in the past. In this article, I’ll explain everything you need to know to form and use the French past tense.

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