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Methodology is a system of practices and procedures that a teacher uses to teach. It will be based on beliefs about the nature of language, and how it is learnt (known as 'Approach'). Example.
- Contents
- What Is The Direct Method of Teaching English?
- Strengths of The Direct Method
- Components of A Direct Method Lesson
- A Sample Direct Method Lesson
DM was developed in the late 19th century by language teachers as a response to language classrooms that were too often places where students simply memorized translations of words and conjugations of verbs. If you’re like me, you’re nodding your head now—we’ve all been in thatclassroom! While DM is still in use today by organizations like Berlitz,...
Okay, so now we really know what the Direct Method is. The next question to answer is this: “Why should we use it?” The following list of strengths should give you a good sense of why it’s worth using, and when it’s most appropriate to use it: 1. Natural Learning. The first strength of DM comes from the fact that it’s a natural method; because it r...
Okay, so we’re on the same page about the strengths of DM. But how do we actually plan a successful DM lesson? 1. Warm Up. Warm-up activities are useful no matter how you’re teaching, but they’re particularly important when using the Direct Method because your students need encouragement to be active, to get up on their feet, to shout out in Englis...
This sample lesson teaches students the phrase “Where are you going?” and the response “I am going to (school / the grocery store / the library / the doctor).”
- The Direct Method. Video: What is the Direct Method of Teaching ESL/EFL? | Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. The Direct Method is an immersive approach to teaching ESL, where the target language is used exclusively in the classroom.
- Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Video: Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach that focuses on real-life communication and meaningful language use.
- Task-Based Learning. Video: Task-Based Teaching: Spot the Difference. Task-Based Learning is an approach that focuses on learning through tasks and projects.
- Total Physical Response (TPR) Video: Total Physical Response (TPR) – Teacher Training film no. 8. Total Physical Response (TPR) is an approach that emphasizes the connection between language and physical movement.
- Direct method. For the direct method, all teaching is done in the target language. Translations are not allowed in class, and the focus lies heavily on speaking instead of grammar.
- Communicative language teaching (CLT) Communicative language teaching is perhaps the most popular approach among the methods of teaching ESL today.
- Task-/project-/inquiry-based learning. This teaching strategy for ESL students can sometimes be considered a part of CLT, but it heavily emphasizes the students’ independence and individuality.
- Total physical response (TPR) Next is the Total Physical Response (TPR) method. You may have heard of this teaching strategy for ESL before, but what exactly is TPR?
- Task-based Approach. The Task-based Learning approach focuses on communication rather than structure. That means that language is an enabler, where each task must be relevant to students’ lives and interests.
- Content and Language Integrated Learning. The Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) method focuses on content more than language itself. In fact, language is seen as an enabler that allows students to use target structures within a given context.
- Project-based Approach. The project-based approach is meant to address students’ needs by adapting language to the skills and competencies they truly need personally and/or professionally.
- The Natural Approach. Also known as the “silent way,” the Natural Approach is a teaching method based on the way babies and infants acquire native language.
Mar 14, 2022 · In this blog, we’ll run through 7 ESL teaching methods that most teachers are adapting to in 2022. What are the top 7 TEFL Teaching Methods? Learner-centred Method. In exploring innovative teaching methods, educators often find themselves navigating a dynamic landscape of instructional strategies.
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This scholarly paper embarks on an in-depth exploration within the domain of English language teaching methodologies, casting a spotlight on three innovative approaches: immersive teaching,...
