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May 13, 2024 · The biodiversity crisis—which has left some one million plant and animal species at risk of extinction—is a leading driver of disease spread, the researchers found.
Learn more about rare diseases in animals, including lavender foal syndrome, Cytauxzoon felis infection, Newfoundland forelimb anomaly and plague.
- Living in A Viral, Bacterial World
- Fostering A One Health Perspective
- Jumping The Species Barrier: Livestock to Wildlife
- Jumping The Species Barrier: Humans to Wildlife
- Mosquitoes, Ticks and Fleas
- One Health Is ‘In Our Own self-interest’
Researchers estimate that all the world’s viruses, laid end to end, would stretch across 100 million light years. Many originate in animals that act as hosts, sometimes without symptoms. Numerous serious diseases have crossed the species barrier to spark human epidemics or global pandemics, including bubonic plague, influenza, malaria, Ebola, HIV, ...
Veterinarians have always been acutely aware of the back-and-forth role humans and animals play in disease transmission, Walzer says. It’s part of their traditional education: They know that farmers may pick up diseases from the pigs or cows they handle, he says. They also regularly diagnose diseases that pass between species, sometimes transmitted...
Livestock diseases that infect wildlife are a huge conservation issue, says Karesh, who is also a veterinarian. Some trigger disastrous die-offs. In 2017, goats that shared grazing grounds with critically endangered Mongolian saiga antelopes (Saiga tatarica mongolica) in Western Mongolia passed on a deadly disease, peste des petits ruminants (PPR)....
Some two-thirds of human diseases originate in animals, but we also sicken them. Our closest relatives, chimpanzees, gorillas and other primates, are particularly vulnerable: They share some 97% of our genetic makeup. The common cold can slay a gorilla. The greatest threat facing chimps in Tanzania’s Gombe National Park, the troop made famous by re...
Blood-sucking parasites carry innumerable pathogens that sicken wildlife. Mosquitoes carry a host of them, including sylvatic yellow fever, which infects monkeys. In Africa, where it originated, simians evolved with the disease, so they don’t really get sick. The virus likely immigrated to the Americas on slave ships in the 1600s; here, it periodic...
For decades, veterinarians, epidemiologists, conservationists and other experts have warnedthat disturbing planetary natural systems would trigger serious deleterious global health impacts. For wildlife already fighting to survive amid diminishing habitat and prey, poaching and climate change, adding disease to their risks could tip the scales towa...
Jun 24, 2022 · As agriculture expands, and human populations grow, there is an increasing chance of encountering an unknown zoonotic disease. The international trade in plants and animals could also bring these diseases to new areas of the world, far beyond their natural range.
Around 80% of rare diseases have a genetic cause, almost 70% of which present in childhood; about 95% lack approved treatments; the average time for an accurate diagnosis is 4·8 years; and about 30% of children with a rare disease die before age 5 years.
Jun 8, 2022 · Rare diseases are known to have a high impact, beyond medical symptoms, on quality of life ( Uhlenbusch et al., 2019a) and their impact on pain, mental health and overall wellbeing is often important, as reported by EURORDIS in their Juggling Care Survey ( Eurordis, 2017 ).
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Study Outbreaks To Identify Emerging Fungal Pathogens of Humans, Animals, and Plants. Over the past several decades, multiple new pathogenic species have emerged, including Candida auris in humans, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) in salamanders, and multiple new species of plant pathogens.
