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- In 1722 Bernard de la Harpe, a French explorer, named the site La Petite Roche for a rock formation on the riverbank. It became the capital of Arkansas in 1821. It was strongly anti-Union at the outbreak of the American Civil War; Federal troops occupied the city in 1863.
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Jun 17, 2024 · Little Rock, city, capital of Arkansas, U.S. It is the seat of Pulaski county, on the Arkansas River in the foothills of the Ouachita Mountains in the central part of the state. In 1722 Bernard de la Harpe, a French explorer, saw on the bank of the Arkansas River two conspicuous rock formations, which he reputedly named La Petite Roche and La ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
See also: History of Arkansas. For a chronological guide, see Timeline of Little Rock, Arkansas. Perspective map of the city of Little Rock, 1887. Archeological artifacts provide evidence of Native Americans inhabiting Central Arkansas for thousands of years before Europeans arrived.
Jun 15, 2024 · Little Rock was incorporated as a town in 1831 and as a city in 1835. The Eagle was the first steamboat to navigate up the Arkansas River to Little Rock, arriving on March 16, 1822. The Old Statehouse at Markham and Center was started in 1833 and completed in 1842.
- 120.05 square miles (2020 Census)
- 34º44’43″N 092º16’31″W
- 350 feet
- 202,591 (2020 Census)
Little Rock is the capital and most populous city of the state of Arkansas. Benard de la Harpe, a Frenchman leading an exploration party up the Arkansas River on April 9, 1722, noted the first outcropping of rock he had seen along the banks since leaving New Orleans.
Little Rock had become a well-known crossing when the Arkansas Territory was established in 1819. The permanent settlement of Little Rock began in the spring of 1820, and the first building has been described as a cabin, or shanty, and was built on the bank of the river near La Petite Roche.
1722 – French explorer Jean-Baptiste Benard de la Harpe lands near a small rock formation on the south bank of the Arkansas River, which he reputedly names la Petite Roche (the little rock). La Harpe builds a trading post near the little rock.
Sep 26, 2022 · According to archeological evidence, the earliest traces of settlement in the area of Little Rock, Arkansas date back to the 1500s, when Native American tribes inhabited it. Specifically, tribes such as the Folsom people, Cherokee, Quapaw, and some others were known to camp in the area.
