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  1. Lancaster Castle, often known as John O’ Gaunt’s Castle, is one of the most historically fascinating surviving buildings in the country. Its beginnings date back to Roman times when, from its commanding position on the hill overlooking the town of Lancaster and the River Lune, it stood as a bastion against the marauding forces of the ...

    • Royal Visitors

      Royal Visitors - History - Lancaster Castle

    • Further Articles

      Ten people convicted of witchcraft at the Summer Assize in...

    • Archives

      Discover more of Lancaster Castle’s history with our...

    • Executions

      Out of 200 executions at Lancaster Castle, only 43 were for...

  2. Lancaster Castle is a medieval castle and former prison in Lancaster in the English county of Lancashire. Its early history is unclear, but it may have been founded in the 11th century on the site of a Roman fort overlooking a crossing of the River Lune .

  3. Lancaster Castle. The Henry IV gatehouse from the south-east. The C15 gatehouse subsumes a C12/13 stone gateway, observable inside the gate passage beyond the portcullis. The lower level loops originally had central cross-slits as seen on all the antiquarian prints. A few remain on the outer angles.

  4. Dec 22, 2018 · Lancaster Castle has long been associated with both the trial of criminals and their detention. In 1166 the first assizes court was recorded and in 1196 there was the first written reference to a gaol. In the late 1190s certain local knights were appointed Keepers of the Peace by the king.

  5. The history of Lancaster Castle dates back to Roman times when a fort, known as “Lune Castle,” was established in the late 1st century AD to guard the strategic crossing of the River Lune.

  6. Lancaster Castle, built on the site of a Roman fort, has a rich and varied history dating back almost 1,000 years. Originally constructed in the 11th century, the castle has witnessed numerous events that have shaped the course of English history.

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  8. A Rich Tapestry of History and Heritage. Perched atop a hill overlooking the city of Lancaster, Lancaster Castle is a historical marvel that has stood as a symbol of power, justice, and tyranny for over a millennium. With roots dating back to Roman times, the castle’s complex history weaves together tales of monarchs, witches, and prisoners.

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