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Photosynthesis
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- The function of a leaf is photosynthesis - to absorb light and carbon dioxide to produce glucose (food).
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How are cells structured? Learn about the size and function of plant and animal cells for GCSE Combined Science, AQA.
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How are cells structured? Learn about the size and function...
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The function of a leaf is photosynthesis - to absorb light...
- Comparing Sizes
- Epidermis
- Palisade Mesophyll
- Spongy Mesophyll
- Vascular Bundle
An epidermal leaf cell is any cell which protects the outside of the leaf. These cells are often short and flattened, much like a square pancake. They form a protective layer over the leaf. They often produce waxy substances which protect the leaf from drying out or being attacked by insects. A leaf cell in the epidermis often lacks chloroplasts, t...
The palisade mesophyll consists of a type of leaf cell specifically designed to carry out photosynthesis. These cells are absolutely packed with chlorophyll, and simply work their hardest to pump out as much sugar as they can. This sugar they release into the intracellular space, where it works its way to the next type of leaf cell.
Spongy mesophyll is exactly what it sounds like: a loose matrix of structural mesophyll cells. These cells are not neatly packed into rows like the palisade cells. Rather, they form networks around bundles of vascular cells, and transport materials to and from the bundles. Like palisade mesophyll leaf cells, they can photosynthesize, but they carry...
The last type of leaf cell is not specific to the leaf, as it travels the entire length of the plant. The cells around the xylem and phloem together make the vascular bundle. These highly specialized cells allow water and minerals to flow up from the roots, while transporting the products of photosynthesis to the entire plant. Like the arteries and...
The function of a leaf is photosynthesis - to absorb light and carbon dioxide to produce glucose (food). The equation for photosynthesis is: \ (\text {carbon dioxide and water} \rightarrow...
A chemical process used by plants to make glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water, using light energy. Oxygen is produced as a by-product of photosynthesis. Algae...
Oct 31, 2023 · Similar to the stem, the leaf contains vascular bundles composed of xylem and phloem. The xylem consists of tracheids and vessels, which transport water and minerals to the leaves. The phloem transports the photosynthetic products from the leaf to the other parts of the plant.
Feb 17, 2023 · 1. Epidermis – The leaf’s outer (above and below) layer. 2. Mesophyll – The inner layer sandwiched between two epidermis layers. 3. Vascular – Located within the mesophyll layer.
Each of these cells has a large vacuole, bound by a membrane, which takes up some 90 % of the cell volume. Water and nutrients move into these tissues via the xylem tissue in the veins, and the sugar products of photosynthesis are translocated to other parts of the plant via the phloem tissue.