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The principal politically significant difference that divides the British and their main parties is disagreement about socio-economic policies on the the left right spectrum
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Recommends consociational democracy for highly divided societies. This has the following features: • A grand coalition (i.e. not minimal winning) • Mutual veto. Won't lead to total deadlock, as elites will make concessions in order to maintain stability of regime • Proportionality, in legislature and cabinet (e.g. PR).
To do so, I begin by developing a typology of consensual regimes based on institutional characteristics of consensus democracy identified by Arend Lijphart in Patterns of Democracy (1999), as well as the average levels of consensus acquired by those regimes over a certain period of time.
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The consensus model of democracy may be described in terms of ten elements that stand in sharp contrast to each of the ten majoritarian characteristics of the Westminster model. Instead of concentrating power in the hands of the majority, the consensus model tries to share, disperse, and restrain power in a variety of ways. 1.
Dec 12, 2017 · This paper summarizes our knowledge about the origins, functioning, and consequences of two basic types of democracy: those that concentrate power and those that share and divide power. In doing...
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The current literature on types or models of democracy makes it difficult to avoid the conclusion that the consensus model of democracy has beaten its rival, the majoritarian model of democracy, at all battlefronts. That is a remarkable change of events in the...