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  1. Feb 7, 2006 · The Canadian Shield refers to the exposed portion of the continental crust underlying the majority of North America. The crust, also known as the North American Craton, extends from northern Mexico to Greenland and consists of hard rocks at least 1 billion years old. With the exception of the Canadian Shield, the rocks of the North American ...

  2. Sep 4, 2024 · The Canadian Shield constitutes the largest mass of exposed Precambrian rock on the face of Earth. The region, as a whole, is composed of ancient crystalline rocks whose complex structure attests to a long history of uplift and depression, mountain building (orogeny), and erosion. Some of the ancient mountain ranges can still be recognized as a ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. The Canadian Shield is a U-shaped subsection of the Laurentia craton signifying the area of greatest glacial impact (scraping down to bare rock) creating the thin soils. The age of the Canadian Shield is estimated to be 4.28 Ga. The Canadian Shield once had jagged peaks, higher than any of today's mountains, but millions of years of erosion ...

  4. Jul 6, 2021 · The mountains of the Canadian Shield were eroded. Erosion happens when wind and rain wear down rocks, land, and earth. The Canadian Shield continues to be changed by environmental forces every day. Physical Features and Resources. Erosion and glaciers have made much of the Canadian Shield smooth. The Canadian Shield is not all the same though.

  5. canadiangeographic.ca › behind-the-canadian-shieldBehind the Canadian Shield

    May 10, 2019 · The Canadian Shield only came into terminological being in the 1880s. Its name combines two ideas. The first was colonial politician Thomas D’Arcy McGee’s vision, articulated in 1860, of “one great nationality bound, like the shield of Achilles, by the blue rim of ocean” encompassing “the Western mountains and the crests of Eastern waves” as well as the rivers and valleys between.

  6. The Canadian Shield—also called the Laurentian Plateau, Laurentian Shield, Bouclier Canadien (French), or Precambrian Shield—is the massive U-shaped, almost circular region of the Earth that has extensive exposed Precambrian rock, forms the nucleus of North America, and extends from Lake Superior on the south to the Arctic Islands on the north, and from western Canada eastward to most of ...

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  8. Apr 29, 2019 · The Canadian Shield, also known as the Laurentian Plateau, is an extended area of exposed metamorphic and Precambrian igneous rocks that form the geological core of North America. The Canadian Shield is made up of the oldest known rocks some of which date back to the formation of the planet. It covers half of Canada from the Arctic Ocean to the ...

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