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1. • • The State-Trait-Cheerfulness-Inventory (STCI) is a self-report instrument measuring the three concepts of cheerfulness, seriousness, and bad mood as both states (STCI-S) and traits (STCI-T).
     ppc.sas.upenn.edu/resources/questionnaires-researchers/state-trait-cheerfulness-inventory

     State-Trait-Cheerfulness Inventory | Positive Psychology Center

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   What is the State Trait Cheerfulness Inventory?

   • The standard version of the State Trait Cheerfulness Inventory—Trait Version ( Hofmann et al., 2018; Ruch et al., 1996) is comprised of 60 items providing scores on three factors relating to the theoretically-derived temperamental basis of sense of humor (i.e., cheerfulness, seriousness, bad mood).

   The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement Invariance

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632552/

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   What is the State-Trait Model of cheerfulness?

   • The state-trait model of cheerfulness postulates that high cheerfulness, low seriousness, and low bad mood would contribute to exhilaration or the tendency to laugh and respond positively to humor ( Hofmann, Carretero-Dios, & Carrell, 2018; Ruch et al., 1996 ).

   The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement Invariance

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632552/

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   What is the State Trait Cheerfulness Inventory (stci-s30)?

   • The State Trait Cheerfulness Inventory—State Version (STCI-S30; Ruch et al., 1997) was designed to measure cheerfulness, seriousness, and bad mood as current states. The standard version is comprised of 30 items, with 10 items measuring each factor, and respondents utilized a four-point scale (1 = strongly disagree, 4 = strongly agree).

   The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement Invariance

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632552/

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   Is cheerfulness a personality trait?

   • Indeed, trait cheerfulness is a narrow-level personality trait under the broader-level trait extraversion, but cheerfulness as an independent variable generally acts as a better predictor for specific humor-induced positive affect ( Ruch & Hofmann, 2012 ).

   The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement Invariance

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632552/

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   Does a STCI measure cheerfulness and seriousness?

   • The results demonstrated that the measurement structures of cheerfulness, seriousness, and bad mood were largely equivalent across European White participants born in Canada and first generation Chinese Canadian participants born in China. Metric invariance was found for both the state and trait versions of the STCI.

   The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement Invariance

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632552/

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   Is cheerfulness a cognitive factor?

   • The STCI was designed to assess latent variables of cheerfulness and bad mood as cognitive and affective tendencies, and seriousness as an attitudinal and cognitive factor ( Ruch, 1997; Ruch et al., 1996; Ruch, Köhler, & van Thriel, 1997 ).

   The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement Invariance

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632552/

   See all results for this question

3. www.psychologie.uzh.ch › dam › jcr:00000000-38b5-2ddScoring key for the STCI-T <c30> - UZH

   www.psychologie.uzh.ch › dam › jcr:00000000-38b5-2dd

   The standard version of the STCI-T for children and youth from 10 years on (with 30 items) measures three dimensions: trait-cheerfulness (CH), trait-seriousness (SE), and trait-bad mood (BM). The four answer alternatives are coded as follows: "strongly disagree" = 1, "moderately disagree" = 2, "moderately agree" = 3, and "strongly agree" = 4.

4. www.corc.uk.net › outcome-experience-measuresThe Stirling Children's Wellbeing Scale - corc.uk.net

   www.corc.uk.net › outcome-experience-measures

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   Overview. The Stirling Children’s Wellbeing Scale (commonly referred to as the Stirling Scale) measures emotional and psychological wellbeing in children and young people aged 8 to 15 years. The areas of wellbeing covered by the scale include optimism, cheerfulness and relaxation; satisfying interpersonal relationships; positive functioning ...

5. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesThe State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness: Tests of Measurement ...

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles

   May 31, 2022 · The State-Trait Cheerfulness Inventory (STCI) assesses latent traits and states of cheerfulness, seriousness, and bad mood to represent the temperamental basis of humor.

6. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesMeasurement of the state-trait cheerfulness model

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles

   Nov 27, 2018 · The State-Trait Model of Cheerfulness is a multidimensional model that assesses the affective and cognitive foundation of the sense of humor, assuming this foundation to have trait-like qualities.

   • Author: Jennifer Hofmann, Hugo Carretero-Dios, Amy Carrell

   • Publish Year: 2018

7. www.tandfonline.com › doi › fullThe State-Trait Cheerfulness Inventory State Version–Short ...

   www.tandfonline.com › doi › full

   Sep 17, 2021 · The State-Trait Cheerfulness Inventory–State Version (STCI-S) measures three states of cheerfulness, seriousness, and bad mood as the temperamental basis of humor. The present study investigates (1) the development and psychometric validation of a newly developed short version and (2) test-criterion validity with state measures and language use.

8. hub.salford.ac.uk › psytech › state-traitState Trait Cheerfulness Inventory (STCI). - Salford PsyTech ...

   hub.salford.ac.uk › psytech › state-trait

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   The state trait cheerfulness inventory can be either a 18, 30 or 60 item questionnaire regarding feelings and state of mind. Items are scored on a 1-4 scale, with the total scale score calculated as a sum within the different subsections e.g. trait-cheerfulness (CH).