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Why do art historians rely on interviews with artists and consumers of works of art? In case the culture relies more on oral history than on written docs. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is art history?, Aesthetics, Art Criticism and more.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In which way can art be categorized? E. all of the above, What's missing in this definition of art? Art is primarily a ____ medium that is used to express our ideas about our human experience and the world around us.
An academic discipline dedicated to the reconstruction of the social, cultural, and economic contexts in which an artwork was created. What is the goal of art history? To arrive at an understanding of art and its meaning in its historical moment. How do we consider art's particular historical moment?
- Abstract
- Aerial Perspective
- Assemblage
- Avant-Garde
- Biomorphic
- Brushwork
- Chiaroscuro
- Color Theory
- Composition
- Conceptual
Breaking away from the figurative representation of objects, abstract art reimagines imagery as a study of the relationship between shape, form, color, and line. Abstraction occurs on a continuum, including the fractured-yet-recognizable forms of Cubism and the totally non-pictorial nature of Abstract Expressionism.
Also known as atmospheric perspective, this method for creating depth in two-dimensional artworks focuses on the idea that the further an object is from the foreground, the lighter in tone and hue the color will be. By exaggerating the difference in these tones, artists can use aerial perspectiveto create drama and establish the illusion of space o...
This artistic form or medium uses a mix of materials that create three-dimensional layers from a fixed base. The usage of different materials makes it similar to collage, but in a three-dimensional form. Assemblagehas its origins in Cubism and the work of artists like Man Ray and Vladimir Tatlin, who often used found objects in their artwork.
The French term avant-garde literally translates to “advance guard,” but is used to describe artworks, movements, or artists that are experimental and forward-thinking.
Biomorphic artwork is art that, while remaining abstract, evokes the form and shape of natural and living organisms. The term was first used relating to art in the mid-1930s and has been connected with Surrealism and Cubism. Antoni Gaudí's Sagrada Familiais an example of architecture that has been characterized as biomorphic.
This term refers to the way a painter applies paint to a surface with a brush. Brushworkis typically characterized by the size, texture, and precision of the strokes. For instance, brushwork may be described as “tight” or “loose” depending on how visible they are to the naked eye.
Italian for “light-dark,” chiaroscuro is the use of strong contrasts between luminosity and shadow to achieve a sense of volume and dimensionality. This unique technique was developed during the Italian Renaissance by Leonard da Vinci, the Baroque period by Caravaggio, and the Dutch Golden Age by Rembrandt.
Color theory is the basic principle of how to work with color. Fundamental to artists and how they choose the pigments they work with, an understanding of color theory will inform the mood of the artwork. The color wheel is key to understanding color theory, as it breaks hues down into cool colors and warm colors, as well as defines complementary c...
The compositionof a work of art is the way in which its visual elements are arranged, especially in relationship to one another.
This 20th-century art form developed in the 1960s, when artists began to emphasize ideas and concepts over the finished product. Art that is conceptual breaks free from all the standard rules and can take any form from sculpture and painting to happenings and performances.
At the most basic level, art historians analyze function by identifying types—an altarpiece, portrait, Book of Hours, tomb, palace, etc. Studying the history and use of a given type provides a context for understanding specific examples.
May 9, 2019 · Where do you actually begin with art history? The truth is, nobody begins to think about the history of art without having first come across some art in the first place. Maybe it was a Jackson...
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Jan 15, 2021 · When discussing art history, there are some fundamental ideas and guidelines that are important to know in order to understand its purpose. The first of these is a question that is often posed at the beginning of art history textbooks. What is art?
