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End of the Seasonby William Merritt Chase, 1885, pastel, 13¼ x 17¾. Pastel painting or pastel drawing starts with an implement of pigment mixed with chalk or clay and combined with gum to make a paste that is then hardened and made available as soft or hard pastels, pastel pencils, or oil pastels. Pastel lessons often discuss the medium in ...
Feb 16, 2022 · Pastels are a type of art medium traditionally used on paper or another surface that has sufficient tooth and texture. Most pastels are made of pigment, chalk, and a binder, then molded and formed into a stick shape. Oil pastels are made of pigment, wax, and oil. Because most pastels are made of chalk, the surface they’re used on has to have ...
Pastels originated in northern Italy in the 16th century and were used by Jacopo Bassano and Federico Barocci. The German artist Hans Holbein the Younger and the French artists Jean and François Clouet did pastel portraits in the same period. The greatest popularity of the medium came in the 18th century, when it was primarily used for ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Pastel. A pastel (US: / pæˈstɛl /) is an art medium that consist of powdered pigment and a binder. It can exist in a variety of forms, including a stick, a square, a pebble, and a pan of color, among other forms. The pigments used in pastels are similar to those used to produce some other colored visual arts media, such as oil paints; the ...
- Eugène Delacroix. Romantic artist Eugène Delacroix is renowned for his larger-than-life paintings bursting with drama. Before he applied paint to canvas, however, he often created pastel drawings in order to map out his compositions, test different tones, and perfect his figures.
- Jean-François Millet. As a key figure of the Realist Movement, Jean-François Millet preferred featuring working class people in his paintings. After all, he noted: “Peasant subjects suit my nature best, for I must confess . . .
- Pierre-Auguste Renoir. Impressionist Pierre-Auguste Renoir was drawn to pastel—and for good reason. In his oil paintings, Renoir applied a soft touch that culminated in hazy strokes and blended colors, making the medium a perfect fit for the French artist.
- Edgar Degas. Having created over 700 pastel drawings, Impressionist Edgar Degas is one of the most prolific pastel artists. While he initially turned to the medium out of necessity (there had always been a market for his small drawings), he eventually grew to prefer pastels for the experimental capabilities of their colors.
The vibrancy of pastel colors can evoke powerful feelings, making it an ideal medium for capturing the beauty of nature, the energy of a city, or the stillness of a moment. Pastel paintings often have a dreamlike quality that captures the viewer’s imagination and transports them to another place and time.
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Pastel with red chalk on laid light brown paper (formerly blue), 15 1/16 x 9 9/16 in. (38.3 x 24.3 cm). The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Purchase, Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 1999 (1999.390) Its use can also be complex. When mixed with water, pastel forms an opaque paint-like substance that may be applied by brush to produce accents and ...
