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Gold is a chemical element; it has symbol Au (from Latin aurum) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal, a group 11 element, and one of the noble metals.
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The element gold. Gold is element 79 and its symbol is Au. Though the name is Anglo Saxon, gold originated from the Latin Aurum, or shining dawn, and previously from the Greek. It's abundance in the earth's crust is 0.004 ppm.
Oct 17, 2024 · gold (Au), chemical element, a dense lustrous yellow precious metal of Group 11 (Ib), Period 6, of the periodic table of the elements. Gold has several qualities that have made it exceptionally valuable throughout history.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 22, 2024 · The German Gothic language expressed gold as “gulþa” which later evolved into “geolu” in Old English. Then in the twelfth century, Middle English brought the modern word “gold” into existence. Gold’s symbol on the Periodic Table of Elements is “Au,” derived from the Latin word aurum.
5 days ago · The chemical symbol for Gold on the periodic table of elements is AU. This symbol is a tribute to the Latin word, aurum, loosely translated "glowing dawn" which was used to describe gold in Ancient Rome.
Mar 19, 2020 · Element 79 is gold, one of the few elements whose name can be traced back to Old English. The metal, of course, has been known since antiquity. The word is recorded as early as c.725 in the Corpus Glossary, an early Latin-English dictionary: Obrizum, smaete gold. (Obrizum, refined gold).
Origin of name: from the Anglo-Saxon word "gold" (the origin of the symbol Au is the Latin word "aurum" meaning "gold"). Gold has always fascinated people and gold is certainly one of the very first metals known.
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