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The town was first settled in 1629 and was officially incorporated in 1645. Before that, the area was part of the town of Salem, and before that belonged to the Agawam Indians. Today, with a 12.8 mile tidal shore line, Manchester-by-the-Sea is probably best known for its beautiful beaches, a renowned yachting harbor, and commercial lobstering.
The early maps of Manchester showed a very simple settlement around the confluence of the rivers Irk and Irwell with Salford on the north side of the Irwell and Manchester to the south.
The Town of Manchester was first known as Jeffrey's Creek. It changed it's name in recent times to Manchester-By-The-Sea, to distinguish itself from the larger Manchester, New Hampshire, which is not far away.
5 days ago · The city site. Manchester, England. Manchester occupies a featureless plain made up of river gravels and the glacially transported debris known as drift. It lies at a height of 133 feet (40 metres) above sea level, enclosed by the slopes of the Pennine range on the east and the upland spur of Rossendale on the north.
Early history. Main article: Mamucium. The Brigantes were the major Celtic tribe in what is now known as Northern England; they had a stronghold in the locality at a sandstone outcrop on which Manchester Cathedral now stands, opposite the bank of the River Irwell. [ 20 ]
Having evolved from a Roman castrum in Celtic Britain, in the Victorian era Manchester was a major locus of the Industrial Revolution, and was the site of one of the world's first passenger railway stations as well as many scientific achievements of great importance.
Jul 17, 2023 · Early History. 1623: The first settlers on Cape Ann were with the Dorchester Company, which built a fishing settlement at Stage Fort Park in Gloucester. 1630: Arbella anchors offshore with John Winthrop and his Puritan followers as they arrive to found Massachusetts Bay Colony.
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