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History of Lyon. Lyon Coat of Arms. Lyon is a city in the southeast of France. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and was one of the most important cities of the Roman Empire, Lugdunum. After the Battle of Lugdunum (197) the city never fully recovered, and Lyon was built out of its ashes becoming a part of the Kingdom of the ...
Oct 8, 2024 · Lyon, capital of both the Rhône département and the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes région, east-central France, set on a hilly site at the confluence of the Rhône and Saône rivers. It is the third largest city in France, after Paris and Marseille. A Roman military colony called Lugdunum was founded there in 43 bce, and it subsequently became the ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 3, 2020 · Lyon was also a major place in Europe for printing, which was created in its modern form by Gutenberg in the 1450s. From the end of the 15 th century to the beginning of the 16 th , publishers moved into Lyon and set up businesses.
- Cathédrale Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Lyon
- Croix-Rousse and Its Silk Industry
- Lumière Brothers
- Presqu’île
- Murals
- Musée Miniature et Cinéma
- Musée Des Beaux-Arts de Lyon
- Food and Gastronomy
- The Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière
- University
One of the central landmarks of Lyon is its cathedral, built in the 12th century. (Before the cathedral, there was another church on the site which dated back to the 6th century). It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the seat of the Archbishop of Lyon. This beautiful cathedral is a mixture of Romanesque and Gothic styles, which perhaps explains w...
La Croix-Rousse is a hill in the center of Lyon, at a height of 254 meters. It is also the name of the neighborhood found here. Today, it houses a vibrant cultural scene and an impressive range of street art. Historically, Croix-Rousse was the center of Lyon’s silk industry, for which the city is famous and its economy was dependent on. Most of the...
Lyon is famous for the Lumière brothers, who grew up in the city and are considered the inventors of cinema. They are aptly named the Fathers of Cinema. They produced a number of short films between 1895 and 1905, making them some of the earliest filmmakers. Today, you can visit the Institut Lumière in Lyon, which is an organization and museum dedi...
Presqu’île is an interesting geographical feature of Lyon. In the south of the city, two rivers join into one. The Saône from the north-west meets the Rhône from the north-east, creating what feels like a little island in the center. Yet, it’s not quite an island, and is actually a peninsula. This gives its name Presqu’île: almost-island. On the ve...
Lyon is known within France and beyond as an icon for murals. The city’s streets and city center are lined with them, so be sure to keep your eye out. The most famous mural in the city is la Fresque des Canuts(the Silk-weavers’ fresco – those canuts come up again and again). The fresco depicts average daily life in the city, and is the biggest fres...
The Musée Miniature et Cinéma combines two museums into one, for all you museum lovers! And it’s located in the stunning Maison des Avocats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Musée Miniature features over 100 realistic miniature scenes, created by European artists. The main artist is Dan Ohlmann, who has designed scenes such as Maxim-De-Paris resta...
The Musée des Beaux-Arts is Lyon’s cultural and artistic center. If you’re a fan of art, it’s well worth a visit. It houses art dating from ancient Egypt all the way to up to the modern era. Famous painters such as El Greco, Van Gogh, Matisse, Picasso and Francis Bacon find their work here. The gallery is located in a former Benedictine convent bui...
In 1935, famous food critic Curnonsky described Lyon as the “world capital of gastronomy”. And he wasn’t lying! Lyon has a culinary history dating back centuries. In the 16th century, Catherine de’ Medici brought cooks from Florence to her court, and they prepared a variety of dishes from all across the different regions of France, but with local i...
If you visit Lyon, you’ll notice that you can see this Basilica from many different points of the city (it’s almost like Lyon’s Eiffel Tower). And, on a clear day, you can even see Mont Blanc from the top of the Basilica. Built between 1872 and 1896 on a large hill overlooking the city, the Basilica is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Along with four ...
France is home to some of the top universities in the world, and Lyon is no exception. ENS Lyon is one of the four prestigious “École Normale Supérieure” that are found in the country. It offers a variety of subjects within sciences, maths and humanities. ENS is quite a small university, home to just 2361 students in 2021. It is ranked the 5th best...
Two rivers, two hills and more than a thousand years of history. Not many cities can say the same! Previously known as industrial, foggy, prudent and bourgeois, Lyon is especially infamous with European motorists for its traffic jams in the tunnel that passes beneath Fourvière. But Lyon has shed its skin these past 20 years and now become an ...
The earliest origins of Lyon go back to ancient times when a Gaulish hill fort was established, known as Lugdunon. The name is thought to derive from the Celtic sun god 'Lugus'. In 43 BC, the Romans founded a colony on the site. Lugdunum symbolised the colonial might of the Roman Empire. Indeed, it became the capital of the Three Gauls territory.
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Website. lyon.fr. 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km 2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. Lyon[ c ] is the second largest city in France [ 14 ] and its third -largest city within city limits. [ d ] It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French ...
