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      • Rubber, also called India rubber, latex, Amazonian rubber, caucho, or caoutchouc, as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_rubber
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  2. Jul 24, 2021 · Vulcanization or vulcanisation (British) is a process of hardening rubber using chemicals and (usually) heat. Originally, vulcanization described the treatment of natural latex rubber with heat and sulfur. While this remains the most common type of vulcanization, the process also applies to synthetic rubber and may involve other chemicals. History

  3. Oct 15, 2024 · Did you know that rubber, found in everyday items like shoe soles and hoses, starts as a liquid called latex, primarily sourced from the rubber tree? In 1839, Charles Goodyear discovered how to vulcanize rubber, transforming it into the durable, flexible material we rely on today.

  4. For latex dipped goods, vulcanization is conducted at relatively low temperatures (60–120 °C) and requires no pressure as the latex is in fluid form and flows to take the final shape of the former and mold.

  5. Natural rubber is reactive and vulnerable to oxidization, but it can be stabilized through a heating process called vulcanization. Vulcanization is a process by which the rubber is heated and sulfur, peroxide, or bisphenol are added to improve resistance and elasticity and to prevent it from oxidizing.

  6. Also during this period, Michael Faraday discovered that natural rubber is composed of units of a chemical compound called isoprene. During the mid-nineteenth century, Charles Goodyear discovered vulcanization, a process that retains the rubber's elasticity under temperature changes.

  7. Vulcanization can be defined as the curing of elastomers, with the terms 'vulcanization' and 'curing' sometimes used interchangeably in this context. It works by forming cross-links between sections of the polymer chain which results in increased rigidity and durability, as well as other changes in the mechanical and electrical properties of ...

  8. Dec 10, 2014 · The chemistry that occurs under the conditions of vulcanisation is such that the heat and pressure applied allows the sulphur atoms present to attack the double bonds of the carbon atoms in the isoprene strands and bind to them.

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