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  1. Mar 28, 2011 · Summary. Introduction. Early modern Islamic reform can be classified under two general rubrics: the first encompasses the eighteenth-century reform activities that preceded the cultural impact of Europe. The second includes a spectrum of nineteenth-century reforms that were articulated in response to this impact.

  2. Islamic Reform. Contemporary Islamic reform movements often trace their roots to the founding era of Islam. Several verses of the Koran encourage reform (islah ), and a statement of the prophet Muhammad predicts that a renewer (mujaddid ) will arise in each century to reform the community of Muslims. Among the scholars cited by various reform ...

  3. Apr 26, 2017 · The term ‘reform’ has thus come to describe a large array of different processes of change. In order to understand reform, we thus have to ask a whole set of questions on the very nature of processes of reform and their structural features before being able to apply the term, at least as a working definition, to Muslim contexts: how is ...

  4. The previous reflections about the legitimacy of using the notion of “reform” from within the Islamic frames of reference themselves—as well as the study of its methodological prerequisites, its conditions, and its possible limits—are important insofar as they compel us to delve into and reconcile ourselves to the Islamic Universe of meaning, and to reach a better understanding of the ...

  5. Mar 28, 2008 · The period in which formative developments took place in Islam, and at the end of which Muslim orthodoxy crystallized and emerged, roughly covered a period of two centuries and a half. Since this was the formative period, one cannot strictly speak of either revival or reform in Islam during this time, for both revival and reform can logically ...

    • Fazlur Rahman
    • 1999
  6. Islam: Revolution And Reform is a four part series that looks at the future of Islam. Listen to part one here. The broad tent of spiritual Islam, in its traditional and mystical form, is largely ...

  7. Mar 25, 2020 · Reforming Islam has been a particularly central focus since Muslims’ direct encounters with modernity in the early 20th century. Jamal al-Din al-Afghani (b. 1838–d. 1897), Muhammad Abduh (b. 1849–d. 1905), Muhammad Rashid Rida (b. 1865–d. 1935), and Fazlur Rahman (b. 1919–d. 1988) are the prominent figures of the reformist trend in ...

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