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- Git is the version control system GitHub uses. Git is open source and free to use for small and large projects. It is the system that keeps track of every change you make in GitHub. GitHub, meanwhile, is where people can share and collaborate on the files they have created. GitHub lets you use Git without having to first learn the command codes.
www.coursera.org/articles/what-is-git
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Apr 6, 2024 · What is Git? Git is a free and open-source distributed version control system. It's designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency. Git is easy to learn and has a tiny footprint with lightning-fast performance.
- Why A Version Control System Like Git Is Needed
- Let’s Get Started on Using Git Now
- Staging and Committing The Code
- Log
- Branches
- Merging
- The Remote Git Repository
- Additional Commands
- Congrats
- About The Author
Real life projects generally have multiple developers working in parallel. So a version control system like Git is needed to ensure there are no code conflicts between the developers. Additionally, the requirements in such projects change often. So a version control system allows developers to revert and go back to an older version of the code. Fin...
Rather than mentioning all the concepts at once, I will explain the concepts of Git through an example so that it is easier to follow.
Committing is the process in which the code is added to the local repository. Before committing the code, it has to be in the staging area. The staging area is there to keep track of all the files which are to be committed. Any file which is not added to the staging area will not be committed. This gives the developer control over which files need ...
Use git logto print out all the commits which have been done up until now. The command used for this is: git log The log shows the author of each commit, the date of the commit, and the commit message.
Up until now we have not created any branch in Git. By default, Git commits go into the masterbranch.
Currently, Test Branch is ahead of the Master by 1 commit. Let’s say that now we want all the code in the Test Branch to be brought back to the Master Branch. This is where git mergeis very useful. In order to merge the code from the test branch into the master branch, follow these steps: First go back to the master branch: Then run the mergecomman...
Until now, we have been working only in the local repository. Each developer will work in their local repository but eventually, they will push the code into a remote repository. Once the code is in the remote repository, other developers can see and modify that code. Showing Remote and Local Repositories
Git Pull
git pull is used to pull the latest changes from the remote repository into the local repository. The remote repository code is updated continuously by various developers, hence git pullis necessary:
Git Clone
git cloneis used to clone an existing remote repository into your computer. The command for this is:
Now you know the basics of how to use Git, so go ahead and explore more! I will soon be publishing one more article on slightly more advanced concepts of Git. Stay tuned!
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With Git, every time you commit, or save the state of your project, Git basically takes a picture of what all your files look like at that moment and stores a reference to that snapshot. To be efficient, if files have not changed, Git doesn’t store the file again, just a link to the previous identical file it has already stored.
In this tutorial you will understand what Git is and how to use it on the remote repository platforms, like GitHub. You can choose, and change, which platform to focus on by clicking in the menu on the right:
May 27, 2024 · Our beginner’s guide to version control. Let’s get you started on your Git journey with basic concepts to know, plus a step-by-step on how to install and configure the most widely used version control system in the world. Kedasha Kerr · @ladykerr. May 27, 2024 | Updated June 7, 2024.
Nov 6, 2019 · Git is a free, open-source version control software. It was created by Linus Torvalds in 2005. This tool is a version control system that was initially developed to work with several developers on the Linux kernel. This basically means that Git is a content tracker.
Oct 18, 2023 · Learn about the most popular version control system and why it's a must-have collaboration tool for data scientists and programmers alike. If you’ve ever read anything about coding, programming, or software development, you’ve heard of Git. This handy (and free) tool is the world’s most popular version control system.
