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The birth of India and Pakistan as independent states in 1947 was a key moment in the history of Britain’s empire and its army. But the process of partition was attended by mass migration and ethnic violence that has left a bitter legacy to this day.
- Battle of Plassey
For a later generation of Britons, the victory at Plassey...
- Robert Clive
Explore more from Great Commanders Robert Clive: The nabob...
- Indian Mutiny
Troop numbers. After taking over the Punjab in 1849, the...
- Second World War
The Second World War (1939-45) was the bloodiest conflict in...
- Battle of Plassey
Dec 15, 2023 · This monumental event marked the birth of a new nation and ignited a spark of independence and democracy that would inspire revolutions around the world. It was a bold declaration of freedom and human rights, signed by brave men who risked their lives for the greater good.
Mar 3, 2011 · What issues were left unresolved at the time of India's partition in 1947, and how have they continued to plague both India and Pakistan since independence?
- Campaign For Home Rule
- The Anglo-Irish Treaty
- Reconstituting The United Kingdom
- Further Reading
A campaign of Home Rule for Ireland, essentially devolution within the United Kingdom, grew during the 19th century and won Liberal government support in 1886. Attempts to legislate for a devolved parliamentthat year and again in 1893, however, failed. The idea of treating parts of Ireland differently arose when Parliament considered a Third Home R...
A truce in the War of Independence was agreed in July 1921 and the UK Government and representatives of Sinn Féin began negotiations which led to the Anglo-Irish Treaty. This was agreed on 6 December 1921 and created a new Dominion within the British Empire called the Irish Free State. Under the terms of the Treaty, the Ulster Unionist-dominated Pa...
With the Ulster month having now begun, the devolved Parliament of Northern Ireland met on 7 December 1922 to consider an “Address” to the King. This was necessary to express its desire not to become part of the Free State at the end of that month. The Commons and Senate of Northern Ireland took less than half an hour to agree the Address, which wa...
For a fuller explanation of the events described above, see The Anglo-Irish Treaty, 1921 – House of Commons Library Parliament and Northern Ireland, 1921-2021 – House of Commons Library About the author: Dr David Torrance is the Northern Ireland specialist at the House of Commons Library. Image: Ireland on the map of the world, by sharafmaksumov, A...
A November 2019 poll, showed collectively 58% of Leave voters across the UK were supportive of Scottish independence, this was composed of 41% of voters who would accept it, if it were the price for Brexit, and 17% of Leave voters would support Scottish independence regardless of circumstance.
Aug 12, 2022 · Refugees fleeing after partition. Myth 2: Partition violence was spontaneous. British officials and nationalist leaders saw the violence of this period as the response of an irrational, religious...
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List of some of the major causes and effects of the Declaration of Independence. Several years of armed conflict eventually secured international recognition of what the Declaration had proclaimed: the American colonies became independent of Great Britain and formed the United States of America.
