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Aug 2, 2023 · A studio lighting device used to give a flattering effect in portrait and fashion photography. It consists of a large circular dish-shaped reflector, usually around 40-50cm in diameter, with a light source in the centre.
- Ambient
- Artificial
- Backlight
- Broad Light
- Catchlight
- Clipping
- Continuous Lighting
- Falloff
- Gel
- Gobo
Light that is present in a scene, often originating from the Sun or an artificial light source such as a bulb. Ambient light is controlled using shutter speed and aperture. When mixing ambient with flash, photographers resort to controlling ambient with shutter speed as it allows to keep the preselected depth of field. More often than not photograp...
The light that is generated by an electric flash tube or an unnatural source. Usually comes from a flash and is often what you can control. Although light bulbs in an event venue are artificial light, most photographers regard them as ambient if there is no control over them.
A light that comes from behind a subject. A backlight increases background separation as it highlights the edges of your subject. An effective backlight is often hard but not too bright.
A portrait lighting pattern where the whole face is lit evenly. The light direction is hitting the cheekbone.
The reflection you see in the eyes of the model. A square light source will produce a square catchlight, a round one-round.
When highlights, commonly skin parts, are overexposed to the point of no return. Can be fixed by dialing the power down or talking to the makeup artist about it.
Light source that has constant output over time e.g. a tungsten 3200W light. Commonly used in video. Strobes feature a high but not constant output of light.
The measure of how fast light loses power over distance. Follows the inverse square law for small light sources.
A piece of semi-transparent plastic that will color the light. Don’t use gels with modeling lamps as they melt.
(1) An optical attachment used to create precise light patterns, or (2) a flag (or diffusion fabric) with holes that is used to cast uneven natural-looking shadows.
- Natural Light. If you want to use natural light in your photography, it’s important to understand the angle of the sun and how that will affect your composition.
- Front Light (or Flat Light) Front light occurs when the light source is directly in front of your subject. Since the light is not at an angle, this can result in a limited amount of shadows.
- Backlight. Backlit photos are when the light source is behind the subject, with the subject in between the light and your camera. This can be a great opportunity to play with silhouette and long shadows in your photography.
- Soft Light. Soft lighting occurs when your light source is diffused, so that the effect is more subtle than it would be with a direct source of light. By using soft light, you will end up with less intense shadows, if any at all, and a lower contrast between the darks and lights in your photo.
Nov 21, 2022 · Don’t worry, we’ll help you out with this massive list of photography lighting terms, tools and techniques so you’ll feel more in the know and confident going forward. Get a full beginner’s guide to lighting for photographers here.
May 2, 2018 · In her class, Seeing and Shaping Light, she shows you how to see and use light in a whole new way to capture stunning portraits. In preparation for that, here are some of the essential lighting terms all photographers need to know.
Feb 2, 2024 · The basics of lighting in photography include understanding light direction, intensity, quality, and colour temperature to capture the subject effectively. What are the different types of light sources and their effects?
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Jun 17, 2022 · Understanding photography lighting patterns is key to achieving stunning and consistent lighting setups. This article provides a comprehensive guide on various lighting patterns, their importance, and how to effectively use them in different photography contexts.
