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Nov 20, 2023 · Beja, with its timeless charm and rich cultural heritage, promises an unforgettable escape in the heart of the Alentejo. From the ancient walls of the Castle of Beja to the culinary delights of local eateries, every moment in this city is an exploration of history and hospitality.
- Beja Castle. Beja Castle, an imposing fortress standing high above the town, is one of the most significant historical landmarks in Beja. Dating back to Roman times, the castle has undergone several reconstructions and modifications throughout its history, reflecting the various influences of Visigothic, Moorish, and Christian periods.
- Convento de Nossa Senhora da Conceição. The Convento de Nossa Senhora da Conceição, or Convent of Our Lady of the Conception, is a remarkable religious site located in Beja, Portugal.
- Hospital da Misericórdia. The Hospital da Misericórdia in Beja is a historic building with a storied past, reflecting the charitable and religious spirit of the region.
- Jardim Público de Beja. The Jardim Público de Beja, or Public Garden of Beja, is a refreshing oasis in the heart of the Alentejo region’s warm and arid landscape.
- Museu Rainha Dona Leonor
- Castelo de Beja
- Igreja de Santo Amaro
- Núcleo Museológico Da Rua Do Sembrano
- Pelourinho de Beja
- Museu Jorge Vieira
- Arco Romano
- Monumento Ao Prisioneiro Político Desconhecido
- Ruínas Romanas de Pisões
- Jardim Gago Coutinho E Sacadura Cabral
The former Convent of the Conception in Beja has been a museum of some form since 1791, and is the oldest in Portugal. Also known as the Beja Regional Museum, it’s an attraction that lets the architecture and furnishings do the talking. There are many beautiful flourishes like the traceried balustrade capping the church and cloister, the frescos on...
A lasting symbol for Beja, the Torre de Menagem is made entirely from marble and crests at 40 metres, putting it among the tallest keeps on the Iberian Peninsula. Up close you can also appreciate its late Gothic and Manueline flourishes in the window traceries and slender pointed merlons. And at the top you can see for miles in every direction. Thi...
The Beja Regional Museum has another branch at this ancient church. The Igreja de Santo Amaro was actually founded in the 900s when Beja was under Moorish control. And while it is now a chapel within a newer church dating to the 1500s, a lot of pre-Romanesque art remains at this Portuguese National Monument. It shows the first signs of a hierarchy ...
Excavations in the centre of Beja in the 80s and 90s revealed signs of civilisation from as early as the Bronze Age. At Rua do Sembrano these vestiges were complete enough that the city decided to build a small museum over them with a glass floor so you can marvel at the layers of history below Beja’s streets. There are panels to explain what each ...
No medieval Portuguese town would be complete without a pillory. This was a practical implement to detain an offender for a very public punishment. But it also had a symbolic power, as a statement of authority. During the Manueline period at the start of the 16th century, pillories like this one took on very decorative stonework. The monument on Pr...
Jorge Vieira was a 20th century surrealist sculptor, and one of the country’s preeminent artists working during the 50s and 60s, having studied under Henry Moore in London. In the 90s he donated a trove of his work to the town, and in 1995 the museum was set up in a lovely building in the old centre that had been in a state of ruin before its resto...
This Roman archway beside the castle is not exactly a show-stopping sight, but it’s valuable enough to be listed as a Portuguese National Monument. If you’re an antiquarian you might also get frissons knowing these stones have conducted people in and out of the town for more than 1,700 years. It is wedged between the old town ramparts and the medie...
Jorge Vieira’s ties to Beja were strengthened when in 1994 he donated this eerie and moving piece of public art to the town. This sculpture, designed as a plea for freedom of thought, was selected at the International Sculpture Competition organised by the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London in 1953. It was also at the Portugal Pavilion for th...
When you stop by the tourist office in Beja be sure to ask about these Roman ruins to the southwest of the town. They are absolutely magnificent, but there has been a dispute between the different authorities in charge of the site and there are no official opening times. You can arrange a tour with a local guide, and it’s recommended. This used to ...
This calm green space to the southeast of the old centre has had an interesting past: From medieval times up to the 1500s it was part of the Convent of São Francisco, used as a kitchen garden. Then in the 16th century it became a military training ground, which it remained until the 1800s. But as the town grew in the 19th century Beja’s inhabitants...
Beja (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈbɛʒɐ] ⓘ) is a city and a municipality in the Alentejo region, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 35,854, [1] in an area of 1,146.44 km 2 (442.64 sq mi). [2] The city proper had a population of 21,658 in 2001.
- Visit the Roman Aqueduct of Béja. The Roman Aqueduct of Béja is one of the oldest and most impressive Roman ruins in the world. The aqueduct was built in the 2nd century AD and is still standing today.
- Explore the Old Town. Béja is home to a beautiful old town, which is filled with winding cobblestone streets and charming buildings. Visitors can explore the old town and get a sense of the city’s history and culture.
- Visit the Great Mosque. The Great Mosque of Béja is an impressive building that was built in the 12th century. The mosque is a great place to explore, and visitors can learn about the city’s Islamic history and architecture.
- Go Hiking in the Mountains. Béja is surrounded by stunning mountains, and visitors can go hiking in the area. There are a number of trails to explore, and visitors can take in the breathtaking views of the city and the surrounding countryside.
It is famous for its castle, which was used many times to defend the country's borders. Today it offers a breathtaking view of the green landscapes of the Alentejo thanks to its almost 40 meter high keep, the highest in the Iberian Peninsula.
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Aug 10, 2024 · Beja (indicated on the Google map below) is particularly famous for the Letters of a Portuguese Nun, supposedly written by Sister Mariana Alcoforado of the Convent of Nossa Senhora da Conceição during her love affair with a French military officer in the 17th century.
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