Search results
Apr 10, 2017 · Following the same procedure, examples of non-metaphorical frames are the ‘economic consequences frame’ (e.g. De Vreese, Citation 2004), ‘equality frame’ (e.g. Joslyn & Haider-Markel, Citation 2002) and the ‘public order frame’ (Hartman & Weber, Citation 2009), because the basic meaning of the words economic, consequences, equality, public, and order are the same as their ...
- Britta C. Brugman, Christian Burgers, Gerard J. Steen
- 2017
Mar 25, 2019 · One of the clearest examples is the ‘strategy frame’. This frame is metaphorical because it compares political elections to military tactics by, for example, focusing on politicians’ strategies to win elections (Aalberg, et al., Reference Aalberg, Strömbäck and de Vreese 2012). Another example of a metaphorical-concepts frame is the ...
- Britta C. Brugman, Christian Burgers, Barbara Vis
- 2019
This article presents an overview of framing and political decision making, beginning by differentiating between emphasis frames and equivalence frames. This differentiation is carried through subsequent sections, on the topics of framing effects, moderators of such effects, and differences between framing and other types of political ...
Jun 26, 2018 · The relation between generic and issue-specific frames was less skewed with an average of 49.3% of the frames being generic (e.g., “politcy frame”, “game frame”; Pingree et al., 2012), and 50.7% being issue-specific (e.g., “public aid frame”, “strict work frame”; Shen and Edwards, 2005). In sum, emphasis frames were found to be more popular than equivalence frames, and a slight ...
- Britta C. Brugman, Christian Burgers
- 2018
- Agenda Setting and Problem Definition
- Policy Formulation and Adoption
- Policy Implementation
- Policy Evaluation
- Key Takeaways
The first step in policymaking is to gain a place on the public policy agenda.[ii]But how is the determination that a problem is now a “public issue” made? Why do some problems get defined as public issues and others do not? Framing is at the heart of this process. A condition becomes a social issue because people present information about it in a ...
Once an issue is on the agenda, policies are then formulated and – ideally – adopted. This stage involves analyzing policy goals, creating or identifying possible solutions, and weighing the alternatives. It also involves people: the elected officials, committee staffers, political appointees, or agency officials who decide on which options to purs...
In the third stage of policymaking, the chosen solutions are implemented by organizations charged with carrying them out. At this stage, administrators make decisions about how to deploy people, money, and other resources in order to translate a policy into action. Framing also matters at this stage. This is the time when administrators are definin...
Policy evaluation is the final stage of the policymaking process. In this stage, policymakers assess what happened as a result of a policy and make adjustments as needed. Just as there is no purely objective, fact-based mode for selecting one policy over another, there is also no entirely neutral way to measure and calculate the benefits or harms t...
On a day-to-day basis, our policy advocacy is made up of concrete, immediate tasks: testifying on the benefits of proposed legislation, meeting with a group to enlist their support for a policy position, crafting an argument to challenge an unjust policy or action in court. These discrete tasks, ideally, fit into a larger, longer-term strategy. In ...
Apr 8, 2007 · NOUN: 1. One that frames: a picture framer; a framer of new laws. 2. often Framer: One of the people who wrote the U.S. Constitution. What an astounding range of possibilities! One the one hand, a ...
People also ask
What is political framing?
What is a framing effect?
What is a frame in political communication?
Are metaphorical frames found in political framing experiments?
Do debates about the types of frames influence scholars' framing choices?
What is the difference between a substantive frame and a procedural frame?
Identity frames are created in a number of ways and are influenced by multiple factors. Individuals' understanding of their core beliefs, values, and sense of self influences how they will respond in a conflict. Often people see themselves as an advocate of a particular set of values (environmentalism, conservation, freedom, equality) and frame ...
