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Jan 21, 2024 · Posted on January 21, 2024August 1, 2024 by art_teacher_mcr. There are seven basic formal / visual elements in art: Line, Shape and Form, Tone / Value, Texture, Colour, Space, Pattern. The formal elements (also known as visualelements) are what artists consider and use when making their artworks, either explicitly or subtly.
- Line. Line is the most basic element of art. Without line the other elements couldn’t exist so let's start here and then we will gradually go more advanced.
- Shape. When a line meets up to enclose a space, a shape is formed. Shapes can be: Geometric or organic. Shapes are 2-dimensional, i.e. they have height and width but no depth e.g.
- Form. Form is the next step up from shape as we now add depth to it to create a three dimensional form. A square (shape) vs a cube, a triangle vs a cone etc.
- Space. Space is what lies between, around or within an object. To show space in a 2-dimensional medium the artist must use techniques to create the illusion of space between items that are in reality on a flat surface.
Spile. Various beer barrels with wooden spiles (round knobs on cask) in addition to beer taps. A spile (sometimes called a "cask peg") is a wooden or metal peg used to control the flow of air into, and carbon dioxide out of, a cask of ale or wine. [1][2] Spiles can also be used to broach liquids (like maple syrup) from a tree. [3]
The earliest known use of the noun spile is in the early 1500s. OED's earliest evidence for spile is from 1513, in a translation by Gavin Douglas, poet and bishop of Dunkeld. spile is of multiple origins.
- Balance. Balance refers to the distribution of visual weight in a composition. Balance can be symmetrical, where both sides of a composition are even, or asymmetrical, where you can create balance through contrasting elements of different sizes or positions.
- Contrast. Contrast in art refers to the grouping of opposite elements near each other to highlight their differences. When used properly, contrast can help accentuate the difference between the elements in a piece, it can be used applying light versus dark, rough versus smooth, or large versus small.
- Emphasis. Emphasis refers to the design and composition strategy of drawing the viewer’s attention to a particular element or area within an artwork. It’s all about creating a focal point or center of attention and can be achieved by using size, color, texture, or composition to give a sense of spotlight to a certain element in your work.
- Movement. Movement is a fundamental art principle that refers to how the artist guides the viewer’s eye through the canvas. Be it using objects in motion or using composition, movement is a key principle in different art forms but plays a vital role in storytelling and animation.
Feb 6, 2020 · T. V. W. Art terms are a fundamental part of creating art because they summarise complicated concepts succinctly. And given that art terms are used by course instructors and educational books across the board, it’s a good idea to get yourself familiar with them if you want to further your skills. To help you learn the lingo, we’ve compiled ...
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Aug 14, 2023 · The word loosely derives from “spile,” a small wooden peg. Although “spills” had been around for a long time, the term was not in use until the 19th century, when it first appeared in British dictionaries. Before matches, a spill was used to transfer a flame from the fire in the hearth to a candle, lamp, cigar or pipe.
