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Measure or bar
- A measure or bar is a section of a piece of music that contains a specific number of beats, depending on the piece’s time signature, which is represented by what looks like a fraction. The bottom number identifies a certain kind of note; the top number specifies how many of those notes there are in each measure.
artists.spotify.com/blog/glossary-of-music-terms-actual-music-termsGlossary of Music Terms: Actual Music Terms - Spotify for Artists
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Triple time: A musical meter characterized by three beats per measure. Triplet : A group of three notes played in the time usually taken by two. Tritone : A musical interval that spans three whole tones, or exactly half an octave.
- 8Vb
- 12 Bar Blues
- A Capella
- Ad Libitum
- Anacrusis
- Arpeggio
- Aubade
- Bandmaster
- Bagatelle
- Bal Musette
Abbreviation for ottava bassa or “at the octave below.” This indication is found below specific notes on a staff and indicates that those notes should be performed one octave lower than written. Written Performed
The most common form of the blues, it is a twelve-bar chord progression that is repeated throughout the song. A great example of a 12 Bar Blues song is “Tutti Frutti” by Little Richard. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVIttmFAzek
Group or solo singing without instrumental accompaniment. Some groups use their voices to emulate instruments, while others are more traditional and focus on harmonizing. One of the most popular a capella groups is Pentatonix. Check out this video of one of their most popular songs, “Mary Did You Know.”
Probably more recognizable as “ad lib”, it means “at the discretion of the performer.” It gives the performer control over the passage, for example, changing the tempo of a particular passage, or a part that may be omitted if desired.
Also known as a pickup, it is a note or sequence of notes which precedes the first downbeat in a bar in a musical phrase.
When the notes of a chord are performed one after the other instead of all at the same time. Chord vs. Arpeggio
Morning music; a morning concert in the open air performed for a specific individual. This is different from a serenade, which is performed in the evening.
A generic term used to designate the leader of a band. Although this term can be applied to any person that leads a band, it is most often associated with the leader of a military band, concert band symphonic band, or marching band. The bandmaster is generally the director or conductor of the band and can also responsible for the administrative asp...
Used as the title of a short light-hearted piece of music, it was employed most notably by Beethoven in a series of such compositions for piano. The descriptive title was thereafter used by a number of other composers.
A style of French music and dance that first became popular in Paris in the 1880s, usually accompanied by accordions.
- Musicnotes
As you learn more about music in Year 3 and 4, you will need to know a number of key musical terms. Below is a glossary of these words that you can come back to when you need.
In time (i.e. the performer should return to the stable tempo, such as after an accelerando or ritardando); also may be found in combination with other terms such as a tempo giusto (in strict time) or a tempo di menuetto (at the speed of a minuet)
Feb 24, 2024 · Time signatures are a very important part of reading and writing music. They tell us everything we need to know about how to count and group notes and which beats we should put emphasis on. In this guide, we’re going to learn all about time signatures, what they are, how they work, and all the different kinds.
Oct 13, 2022 · Common time: musical notation in 4/4 time; Comping: rhythm guitar style that uses chords to “fill in” the spaces around the main melody; Composer: a person who writes music; Concert: a musical performance before an audience; Conductor: a person who leads an orchestra or choir; Consonance: musical harmony that is pleasing to the ear
Oct 11, 2019 · Music theory terms. They can be pretty confusing. Have you ever wondered what a diminished seventh chord is? Or been confused about the difference between an Allegro and Allegretto tempo marking? What is minor mode, exactly? What makes Presto different from Prestissimo? If you’ve ever been baffled about music theory terminology, you’re not alone!
