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Kingdom: Animalia: Cells have nuclei and no cell wall. Phylum: Chordata: Have backbones. Class: Mammalia: Have hair and produce milk for young. Order: Primates: Have flat faces, forward facing ...
Plants possess cell walls containing cellulose. Most plants reproduce sexually, but they also have diverse methods of asexual reproduction. Plants exhibit indeterminate growth, meaning they do not have a final body form, but continue to grow body mass until they die.
Sep 4, 2018 · The plant cell contains the outer cell wall and a large central vacuole. Plants contain photosynthetic pigments called chlorophyll present in the plastids. They have different organelles for anchorage, reproduction, support and photosynthesis.
- Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\): Alternation of generations between the haploid (1n) gametophyte and diploid (2n) sporophyte is shown. (credit: modification of work by Peter Coxhead)
- Figure \(\PageIndex{2}\): This life cycle of a fern shows alternation of generations with a dominant sporophyte stage. (credit "fern": modification of work by Cory Zanker; credit "gametophyte": modification of work by "Vlmastra"/Wikimedia Commons)
- Figure \(\PageIndex{3}\): This life cycle of a moss shows alternation of generations with a dominant gametophyte stage. (credit: modification of work by Mariana Ruiz Villareal)
- Figure \(\PageIndex{4}\): This apple seedling is an example of a plant in which the apical meristem gives rise to new shoots and root growth.
Mosses, ferns, conifers, and flowering plants are all members of the plant kingdom. The plant kingdom contains mostly photosynthetic organisms; a few parasitic forms have lost the ability to photosynthesize. The process of photosynthesis uses chlorophyll, which is located in organelles called chloroplasts.
Jul 11, 2019 · There are six kingdoms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia. Organisms are placed in a kingdom based upon a variety of factors, including cell wall structure. As the outermost layer of some cells, the cell wall helps maintain cellular shape and chemical equilibrium.
Sep 13, 2024 · Plant cells are surrounded by a more or less rigid cell wall composed of the carbohydrate cellulose, and adjacent cells are interconnected by microscopic strands of cytoplasm called plasmodesmata, which traverse the cell walls.
