Search results
A holon, as Koestler devised the term, is an identifiable part of a system that has a unique identity, yet is made up of sub-ordinate parts and in turn is part of a larger whole. Koestler's holons were not thought of as entities or objects but as systematic ways of relating theoretical structures.
A holon is something that is simultaneously a whole in and of itself, as well as a part of a larger whole. In this way, a holon can be considered a subsystem within a larger hierarchical system. [1]
Dec 8, 2022 · An overview of the different kinds of holarchy (or nested hierarchy) that exist in the universe. Inhabiting Social Holons. Taking a first-person inside perspective of various holons in a group, at multiple levels of evolution. Finding Wholeness.
Dec 8, 2022 · Introducing Arthur Koestler, the man who coined the word “holons” in his book The Ghost in the Machine, and his observation that people are subject to two primary drives — to be a whole, and to be a part of a greater whole — and how these drives can sometimes lead to dark and violent places.
Here are some examples of how he mixes holons and quadrants from his latest offering. The upper quadrants refer to individual or singular holons, and the lower quadrants refer to plural, social, or communal holons. So the four quadrants represent the interiors and the exteriors of the singular and plural.
Nov 22, 2014 · Holon is a term coined by British thinker Arthur Koestler, and it refers to something that is simultaneously a part and a whole. For example, consider an atom.
People also ask
Who invented holons?
Who coined the term holon?
What does Holon mean?
Are holons self-contained?
Are holons parts or wholes?
How do groups of holons relate to each other holarchies?
Koestler understands organisms to be a multi-levelled hierarchy of semi-autonomous sub-wholes, branching into sub-wholes of a lower order, and so on. Any particular sub-whole at any level of the hierarchy is a holon. A perfect example is the individual.
