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Sep 23, 2024 · German is an inflected language: we know who is doing what to whom in a sentence because of the declensions that ‘flag’ the role (e.g. subject, direct object) of each noun. The information that is packed into declensions tell us the gender & case of the noun.
Declensions is a linguistics term describing the process of modifying words based on their function within the sentence, for example, a word being the object or the subject. In German, nouns, adjectives, and pronouns are modified according to the actions taking place within a sentence. Declensions are essential in the German language in order ...
Jun 7, 2022 · The term declension in the German language describes the inflection (change) of nouns, articles, pronouns and adjectives according to the four cases: nominative, accusative, dative and genitive. You will also have to consider the grammatical gender (Genus) and whether a noun is singular or plural (Numerus).
The declension in the German language describes the flexion of nouns, adjectives, pronouns and articles. The forms are distinguished according to the four cases nominative, genitive, dative and accusative. It is also decisive whether it is singular or plural and which grammatical gender (genus) is present. The differently declined forms serve ...
- Nominative Case. The nominative case is the basic form for articles, adjectives, nouns, and pronouns. The subject of the sentence is always in the nominative case.
- Accusative Case. The accusative case follows certain verbs and prepositions, we can find it by asking wen/was – Whom/what is the direct recipient of the action?
- Dative Case. The dative case follows certain verbs and prepositions, we can find by asking the question wem/was – To whom/what is indirect action of the verb being directed?
- Genitive Case. The genitive case shows possession/belonging. The genitive is also used after certain prepositions, verbs, and adjectives. Example: Das Haus des freundlichen Mannes steht unweit unseres Hauses.
German declension is the paradigm that German uses to define all the ways articles, adjectives and sometimes nouns can change their form to reflect their role in the sentence: subject, object, etc. Declension allows speakers to mark a difference between subjects, direct objects, indirect objects and possessives by changing the form of the word—and/or its associated article—instead of ...
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Declension in German.refers to the way nouns, pronouns, articles, and adjectives change their form based on number (singular or plural), gender (masculine, feminine, neuter), and case (nominative, accusative, dative, genitive). Understanding these changes is crucial for proper grammar in German. Here’s a basic overview:
