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  1. Jul 12, 2024 · Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease characterized by decreased bone mass and skeletal fragility. The World Health Organization (WHO) operationally defines osteoporosis as a bone mineral density T-score less than -2.5 SD (more than 2.5 standard deviations under the young-adult mean), which is measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) , in postmenopausal women and men at least 50 ...

  2. May 9, 2022 · A brain MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scan, also called a head MRI, is a painless procedure that produces very clear images of the structures inside of your head — mainly, your brain. MRI uses a large magnet, radio waves and a computer to produce these detailed images. It doesn’t use radiation.

  3. According to the consensus, osteoporosis is defined as a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength predisposing a person to an increased risk of fracture (1). Bone strength primarily reflects the integration of bone mineral density (BMD) and bone quality. BMD is expressed as grams of mineral per area or volume, and in any ...

    • Thomas M. Link
    • 10.1148/radiol.12110462
    • 2012
    • Radiology. 2012 Apr; 263(1): 3-17.
  4. MRI is a type of scan that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the inside of the body. It is a painless and safe procedure. The results of an MRI scan can be used to help diagnose conditions, plan treatments and assess how efective previous treatment has been.

  5. Mar 22, 2019 · Key Facts. •. Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disease and affects one in three women and one in five men over 50 years of age. •. Osteoporotic fractures are associated with considerable morbidity, mortality, and social and health-care costs. •. Effective therapies are available to reduce future fracture risk.

  6. Jan 24, 2023 · Conventional high-spatial-resolution MRI techniques have also been used and are aimed at acquiring images that depict trabecular microstructure for finite element analysis . The study by Chang et al ( 7 ) showed that postmenopausal women with fragility fracture had lower elastic modulus in the proximal femur compared with control participants without fracture but with similar BMD.

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  8. Feb 5, 2018 · Osteoporosis is a common bone metabolic disease characterized by loss of bone strength, due to modifications in bone turnover, with the subsequent increased risk of fracture ( 1 ). It is a very common condition which mostly affects post-menopausal women and men aged over 50 years ( 2 ), rare (but still important) its occurrence in pediatric ...

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