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  1. This hemisphere contains approximately 68% of Earth's landmass and is home to about 90% of the global population. [4] It includes North America, Europe, Asia, and most of Africa. Southern Hemisphere: The half that lies south of the Equator. It contains approximately 32% of Earth's landmass and is home to about 10% of the global population.

    • The 4 Hemispheres of The World
    • How Are Hemispheres Located
    • Northern Hemisphere
    • Southern Hemisphere
    • Eastern Hemisphere
    • Western Hemisphere

    The Equator is the 0° latitude line at the Earth’s center, which divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian or the 0° longitude line and the antemeridian and the 180° longitude line divide the Earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres. Therefore, the areas that are located to the north of the Equator are c...

    A major portion of the Earth’s landmass, about 67.3%, is situated in the Northern Hemisphere. This hemisphere includes the entire parts of North America, Central America, and Europe as well as the northern part of South America, about two-thirds of northern Africa, and major parts of mainland Asia. The countries of Canada, Mexico, the United States...

    About 32.7% of the Earth’s landmass is situated in the Southern Hemisphere. This hemisphere includes the entirety of Australia, New Zealand, and Antarctica as well as major parts of South America, about one-third of Africa, and some islands of mainland Asia. About 80.9% of the Earth’s Southern Hemisphere is covered with water. Major portions of the...

    The areas that are located in the east of the Prime Meridian and the west of the antemeridian are considered to be a part of the Eastern Hemisphere. Often referred to as the "Oriental Hemisphere" and occasionally in a cultural and geopolitical sense the "Old World," this hemisphere includes major parts of Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia. A part...

    The areas that are located in the west of the Prime Meridian and the east of the antemeridian are considered parts of the Western Hemisphere. This hemisphere includes the entire portions of North and South America and parts of Eurasia, Africa, Antarctica, and Oceania. The extreme eastern edge of the Russian mainland is also a part of the Western He...

    • Diptarka Ghosh
  2. In this lesson, we will be learning about hemispheres, which divide the world into two equal halves. We will explore the Northern and Southern hemispheres as well as the Equator, an imaginary line which circles around the Earth, halfway between the North and South Poles. Download all resources. Share activities with pupils.

  3. Earth’s surface is often divided into the Northern and Southern hemispheres and, separately, into the Eastern and Western hemispheres. The geographic Equator , which occurs at 0° latitude, is the partition between the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere, with locations north of the Equator being considered part of the former and places south of the Equator making up the latter.

    • John P. Rafferty
  4. The Eastern Hemisphere lies east of 0° longitude and west of 180° longitude. It includes almost all of Europe and Africa and all of Asia and Australia. About half of Antarctica lies in the Eastern Hemisphere, and about half lies in the Western Hemisphere. A hemisphere is half of a sphere, or ball. People use the word to describe one half of ...

  5. Nov 21, 2023 · So about 90% of the total global population lives in the Northern hemisphere, with only 10% living in the Southern hemisphere. Only about 32% of the Earth's land mass is located in the Southern ...

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  7. A sphere can be imagined to be cut in half either horizontally or vertically. Half-spheres, or hemispheres, are the result. This imaginary division into hemispheres is useful in identifying large parts of the globe and in studying aspects of the Earth’s motions. (Although it does not affect the use of the word hemisphere, it should be noted ...