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- After translation, the polypeptide is finally folded into the correct shape and becomes a protein. Peptide bonds form between the adjacent amino acids to finalise the structure.
www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z3mbqhv/revision/6Protein synthesis - Reproduction, the genome and gene ... - BBC
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What is the translation process in protein synthesis?
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Cells express their genes by converting the genetic message into protein. This process of protein synthesis occurs in two stages - transcription and translation.
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GCSE; Edexcel; Reproduction, the genome and gene expression...
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How does the cell convert DNA into working proteins? The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as...
Aug 5, 2024 · The translation process in protein synthesis is when the cell reads messenger RNA (mRNA) to put amino acids into a chain, creating a specific protein.
- Regina Bailey
In biology, translation is the process in living cells in which proteins are produced using RNA molecules as templates. The generated protein is a sequence of amino acids. This sequence is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA. The nucleotides are considered three at a time.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in...
Gene expression happens in 2 stages, called transcription and translation. Transcription takes place inside the nucleus. DNA’s genetic information is copied into small, portable messages, called RNA. RNA leaves the nucleus and delivers these messages to the ribosomes – the cell’s protein factories.
To see how cells make proteins, let's divide translation into three stages: initiation (starting off), elongation (adding on to the protein chain), and termination (finishing up).