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In 1309, in the wake of the papal persecution of the Knights Templar and the Teutonic takeover of Danzig, Feuchtwangen relocated his headquarters to the Prussian part of the Order's monastic state. He chose the site of Marienburg conveniently located on the Nogat in the Vistula Delta.
6 days ago · Welcome to Malbork Castle. Set on the banks of the Nogat River, Malbork Castle quickly became a key site of the Teutonic Order, serving as its headquarters for many years. Throughout history, Malbork Castle has seen various transitions in ownership and purpose.
May 27, 2024 · Rising majestically above the plains of northern Poland, Malbork Castle is a monument to the power and ambition of the Teutonic Knights, a medieval military order that once held sway over vast swaths of Central and Eastern Europe.
- The Teutonic Order built the castle in several stages, from 1278 to 1457. Initially, the castle was the conventual seat of the commander. Knight Commander was the head of the religious house in some knightly orders (Teutonic Knights, Knights of Malta, Templars).
- In the first stage of construction, the commander's stronghold - the High Castle - was built. In the years 1280-1283, the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, Konrad von Feuchtwangen, began the construction of a castle-fortress on the site of the ancient Prussian stronghold of Zantyr.
- The Dansker served as a toilet tower (latrine), as well as defensive functions because it was equipped with embrasures (shooting holes). At the Malbork Castle, the road to Gdańsk was marked with carved devil-shaped supports whose tails pointed in the right direction.
- When the decision was made to move the seat of the Grand Master of the Order from Venice to Malbork, it became necessary to expand the castle. In 1309, Malbork became the capital of the Teutonic State.
Aug 28, 2023 · Malbork Castle’s location along the Nogat allowed the Teutonic Knights to accomplish three things: collect tolls from passing ships, turn the fortress into a trading hub under the Hanseatic League and establish a monopoly on the amber trade.
Nov 21, 2023 · Following the Peace of Thorn in 1466, which ended the Thirteen Years’ War between the Teutonic Order and Poland, Malbork Castle was ceded to the Polish Crown. Under King Casimir IV, the castle transformed, becoming a royal residence and a testament to the resilience and adaptability of Polish culture.
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Jul 2, 2021 · Today, the restored Malbork Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a museum (opened in 1961) displaying medieval works, weaponry and historic displays including exploring the history of the Teutonic Knights.
