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Nov 9, 2005 · John Locke (1632–1704) is among the most influential political philosophers of the modern period. In the Two Treatises of Government, he defended the claim that men are by nature free and equal against claims that God had made all people naturally subject to a monarch.
- Political Obligation
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I quote them as witnesses whose conspiring testimony,...
- Property and Ownership
Maybe the consequentialist argument can be supplemented with...
- Contractarianism
1. Fundamental Elements of Contractarianism. The social...
- Social Contract: Contemporary Approaches To
That your surrogate employs her power to self-bind would not...
- Legitimacy, Political
Others associate it with the justification, or at least the...
- Rights
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- Political Obligation
Dec 16, 2012 · Aristotle begins by asking, “Who is the citizen, and what is the meaning of the term?” This he does because the state is a composite whole made up of many parts—the citizens who compose it.
2 days ago · Democracy - Legitimacy, Representation, Participation: According to Locke, in the hypothetical “state of nature” that precedes the creation of human societies, men live “equal one amongst another without subordination or subjection,” and they are perfectly free to act and to dispose of their possessions as they see fit, within the ...
Locke's Second Treatise on Civil Government Chapters 8 & 9 Quotes. And thus every man, by consenting with others to make one body politic under one government, puts himself under an obligation, to every one of that society, to submit to the determination of the majority, and to be concluded by it; or else this original compact, whereby he with ...
In his second treatise, the one excerpted here, he promulgated the idea that government rests in the will of the people, thus those people have the right to challenge and change their rulers and government.
Sep 13, 2021 · And as a reminder of what democracy signifies, the IPU has collated seven quotes on democracy that you may not know. There are of course those often cited, such as Abraham Lincoln’s “Democracy is the government of the people, by the people, for the people.”.
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Locke’s views in the Second Treatise extolled the importance of “natural liberty” or natural rights and how the consent of the governed was critical for legitimate rule, positions which later became hallmarks of the American revolutionary ideology. SOURCE FORMAT: Treatise or Book (excerpt) WORD COUNT: 1,600 words.
