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History. The term nocturne (from French nocturne "of the night") [ 1 ] was first applied to musical pieces in the 18th century, when it indicated an ensemble piece in several movements, normally played for an evening party and then laid aside. Sometimes it carried the Italian equivalent, notturno, such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 's Notturno in ...
Mar 6, 2020 · Mozart’s pieces such as the ‘Notturno’, K. 286, is simply a piece of music written to be performed in the evening or night time, rather a composition created to evoke the feelings and atmospheres of the night. Haydn also composed a good number of pieces titled ‘Nocturnes’, and similar to the Mozart pieces, there were intended for a ...
nocturne, (French: “Nocturnal”), in music, a composition inspired by, or evocative of, the night, and cultivated in the 19th century primarily as a character piece for piano. The form originated with the Irish composer John Field, who published the first set of nocturnes in 1814, and reached its zenith in the 19 examples of Frédéric Chopin.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Defining The Nocturne
- Romance on The Piano
- Chopin Takes The Helm
- So, How Do You Write One?
- More Nocturnal Composers
A nocturne is a musical composition that reflects the moods and feelings of night time. Although the name nocturne comes from the French word for “nocturnal,” the origins of the term in music were first used in Italy in the 18th century. The Italian notturno signified the time of day the piece should be performed (typically after 11pm) and was comm...
Irish composer John Field is credited as the father of the romanticversion of the nocturne that we know and recognize today. The style typically features just a single-movement piece predominantly written for solo piano with arpeggiated, almost guitar-like fluttering in the left hand and a song-like melody in the right hand. The emphasis on simple ...
One of the biggest proponents of the nocturne was Polish composer Frédéric Chopin. Chopin is most notably responsible for popularizing the form as a style accepted within the classical music lexicon. His 21 Nocturnesare considered the gold standard in which all other nocturnes must be measured. Chopin and his contemporary, Franz Liszt, were both hu...
It’s quite simple really: Nocturnes don’t have a set formal structure like for example, rondos, sonatas, and fugues. Instead, most composers of romantic style nocturnes just follow a few simple guidelines: 1. Write or improvise a solo piano piece first (some composers like Claude Debussy expanded their nocturnes with orchestrations for larger ensem...
Erik Satie
Satie was also an undisputed champion of the nocturne. He wrote a handful of them in 1919, and they stand among the last works he ever wrote for solo piano. If you want to learn way more than you actually need to know about just how strange Erik Satie was, I urge you to read this article.
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Aug 18, 2023 · The term “nocturne” has a rich history beyond its association with music. Historically, it was connected to night services and divisions during the Middle Ages, adding a touch of reverence to the night. However, in the late 18th century, the Italian “notturno” emerged, encompassing light pieces for chamber ensembles.
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Over time, the notturno, to use its original Italian name, came to refer to non-liturgical musical pieces that were to be performed at night. Before John Field, the nocturne did not have the sense of depicting some aspect of the night. Exactly why Field chose the name ‘nocturne’ remains unclear. He had, in fact, thought of calling his short ...
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Notturno definition: an 18th-century composition for chamber orchestra, similar to a serenade or a divertimento.. See examples of NOTTURNO used in a sentence.
